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CAS 73049-39-5

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Deoxyribonucleic acids, thymus gland, sodium salts

Description:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from the thymus gland, particularly in its sodium salt form, is a biopolymer that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. The sodium salts of DNA are typically more soluble in water, facilitating various biochemical applications. This substance is characterized by its long, double-helix structure composed of nucleotide monomers, which include a deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). The thymus gland is a primary site for T-cell development, and DNA extracted from this tissue can provide insights into immune function and genetic expression. In laboratory settings, sodium salts of DNA are often used in molecular biology techniques such as cloning, PCR, and sequencing due to their stability and ease of manipulation. Additionally, the presence of sodium ions can influence the conformation and interactions of the DNA, impacting its biological activity and reactivity. Overall, this substance plays a crucial role in genetics, immunology, and biotechnology.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acid Sodium Salt
  • Deoxyribonucleic acid sodium salt from calf thymus
  • Deoxyribonucleic acids, thymus gland, sodium salts
  • Sodium Deoxyribonucleate
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