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CAS 74299-50-6

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Adenosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate), 2′-deoxy-, disodium salt

Description:
Adenosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate), 2′-deoxy-, disodium salt, commonly referred to as dATP, is a nucleotide that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and DNA synthesis. It is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) but lacks the hydroxyl group at the 2' position of the ribose sugar, making it a deoxynucleotide. The disodium salt form indicates that two sodium ions are associated with the molecule, which can influence its solubility and stability in aqueous solutions. dATP serves as a substrate for DNA polymerases during DNA replication and repair processes, providing the necessary energy and building blocks for nucleic acid synthesis. Its structure includes a ribose sugar, a nitrogenous base (adenine), and a triphosphate group, which is responsible for its high-energy properties. The CAS number 74299-50-6 uniquely identifies this compound in chemical databases, facilitating its study and application in biochemical research and molecular biology.
Formula:C10H16N5O12P3·2Na
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H16N5O12P3.2Na/c11-9-8-10(13-3-12-9)15(4-14-8)7-1-5(16)6(25-7)2-24-29(20,21)27-30(22,23)26-28(17,18)19;;/h3-7,16H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,22,23)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,17,18,19);;/t5-,6+,7+;;/m0../s1
InChI key:InChIKey=HFFXTJAVBODZGL-OJSHLMAWSA-N
SMILES:NC1=C2C(N(C=N2)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(OP(OP(=O)(O)O)(=O)O)(=O)O)[C@@H](O)C3)=NC=N1.[Na]
Synonyms:
  • 2'-Deoxyadenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) disodium salt
  • 5'-Dexoadenosine Triphosphate Disodium
  • Adenosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate), 2′-deoxy-, disodium salt
  • 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-Triphosphate Disodium Salt
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