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CAS 7439-93-2

:

Lithium

Description:
Lithium, with the CAS number 7439-93-2, is a soft, silvery-white alkali metal belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. It is the lightest metal and has a low density, making it highly buoyant in water. Lithium is highly reactive, particularly with water, where it reacts to form lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, often producing heat and sometimes igniting the hydrogen. It has a melting point of about 180.5 °C and a boiling point of approximately 1342 °C. Lithium is known for its electrochemical properties, which make it essential in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, widely used in portable electronics and electric vehicles. Additionally, lithium compounds, such as lithium carbonate, are utilized in the treatment of bipolar disorder due to their mood-stabilizing effects. In nature, lithium is found in trace amounts in various minerals and brines, and it is extracted primarily through mining and evaporation processes. Its unique properties and applications make lithium a critical element in modern technology and medicine.
Formula:Li
InChI:InChI=1/Li.H/rHLi/h1H
InChI key:InChIKey=WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Li]
Synonyms:
  • Lectro Max Powder 150
  • LectroMax 100
  • Lithium atom
  • Lithium element
  • Litio
  • Np 03
  • Lithium pieces
  • LithiumingotN
  • Lithium solution 1000 ppm
  • Lithiumgranules
  • See more synonyms
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