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CAS 744-80-9

:

benzobarbital

Description:
Benzobarbital, with the CAS number 744-80-9, is a barbiturate derivative that exhibits sedative and hypnotic properties. It is characterized by its chemical structure, which includes a barbituric acid core fused with a benzene ring, contributing to its pharmacological effects. Benzobarbital is typically a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. It acts primarily as a central nervous system depressant, influencing neurotransmitter activity, particularly that of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Due to its sedative effects, it has been used in the past for the treatment of insomnia and as an anticonvulsant. However, its use has declined due to the potential for dependence, tolerance, and overdose, as well as the availability of safer alternatives. In laboratory settings, benzobarbital may also be utilized in research related to pharmacology and toxicology. As with all barbiturates, careful handling and adherence to safety protocols are essential due to its potential for abuse and adverse effects.
Formula:C19H16N2O4
InChI:InChI=1/C19H16N2O4/c1-2-19(14-11-7-4-8-12-14)16(23)20-18(25)21(17(19)24)15(22)13-9-5-3-6-10-13/h3-12H,2H2,1H3,(H,20,23,25)
InChI key:InChIKey=QMOWPJIFTHVQMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:CCC1(c2ccccc2)C(=NC(=O)N(C(=O)c2ccccc2)C1=O)O
Synonyms:
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-Ethyl-5-Phenyl-2,4,6-Trioxohexahydropyrimidine
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-Ethyl-5-Phenyl-Barbituricacid
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-Ethyl-5-Phenylbarbituricacid
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid
  • 1-Benzoyl-5-phenyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid
  • 1-benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-phenylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
  • 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 1-benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-phenyl-
  • 6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione,1-Benzoyl-5-Ethyl-5-Phenyl-2,4
  • See more synonyms
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