CAS 74964-14-0: Ginsenoside Rg31

Description: Ginsenoside Rg31 is a triterpenoid saponin derived from ginseng, specifically belonging to the group of ginsenosides, which are bioactive compounds found in Panax ginseng. It is characterized by its complex structure, which includes a steroid-like backbone with multiple hydroxyl groups and sugar moieties that contribute to its solubility and biological activity. Ginsenoside Rg31 is known for its potential pharmacological effects, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective properties. Research suggests that it may enhance cognitive function and exhibit cardioprotective effects, making it of interest in both traditional medicine and modern pharmacology. The compound's mechanism of action often involves modulation of various signaling pathways, including those related to stress response and cellular survival. As with many ginsenosides, its efficacy and safety profile are subjects of ongoing research, and it is typically studied in the context of herbal medicine and dietary supplements.

Formula: C₄₂H₇₀O₁₂

InChI: InChI=1S/C42H70O12/c1-21(2)10-9-11-22(3)23-12-16-42(8)30(23)24(45)18-28-40(6)15-14-29(39(4,5)27(40)13-17-41(28,42)7)53-38-36(34(49)32(47)26(20-44)52-38)54-37-35(50)33(48)31(46)25(19-43)51-37/h10-11,23-38,43-50H,9,12-20H2,1-8H3/t23-,24-,25-,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31-,32-,33+,34+,35-,36-,37+,38+,40+,41-,42-/m1/s1

InChI key: InChIKey=NJUXRKMKOFXMRX-MHOSXIPRSA-N

SMILES: OCC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(OC2OC3CCC4(C)C(CCC5(C)C4CC(O)C6C(C(=CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC65C)C3(C)C)CO)C(O)C(O)C1O

Synonyms:

• (3β,12β)-12-Hydroxydammara-20(22),24-dien-3-yl 2-O-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-β-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranoside
• (8xi,9xi,12alpha,13xi,14beta,17beta)-17-[(1E)-1,5-dimethylhexa-1,4-dien-1-yl]-12-hydroxy-4,4,7,10,14-pentamethylgonan-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
• Dammarane, β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-glucopyranoside deriv.
• G-Rg5
• Ginsenoside Rg₃₁
• beta-D-Glucopyranoside, (3beta,12beta,20E)-12-hydroxydammara-20(22),24-dien-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-
• β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Glucopyranoside, (3β,12β)-12-hydroxydammara-20(22),24-dien-3-yl 2-O-β-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranosyl-
• (3β,12β)-12-Hydroxydammara-20(22),24-dien-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside
• Ginsenoside Rg5
• β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β,12β)-12-hydroxydammara-20(22),24-dien-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-
• Ginsenoside Rg31
• Dammarane, β-D-glucopyranoside deriv.

Ginsenoside Rg5

CAS: 74964-14-0

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• Formula: C₄₂H₇₀O₁₂
• Purity: Min. 95%
• Color and Shape: White Powder
• Molecular weight: 767 g/mol