CAS 75-13-8
:Isocyanic acid
Description:
Isocyanic acid, with the CAS number 75-13-8, is a colorless, volatile liquid that is known for its pungent odor and high reactivity. It is an organic compound with the formula HNCO, consisting of a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is in turn double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydrogen atom. Isocyanic acid is classified as an isocyanate and is highly soluble in water, forming urea upon hydrolysis. It is also soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers. The compound is known for its potential to form stable adducts with various nucleophiles, making it useful in organic synthesis. However, it is also considered toxic and can pose health risks upon exposure, including irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Due to its reactivity, isocyanic acid must be handled with caution in laboratory and industrial settings, and appropriate safety measures should be implemented to mitigate risks.
Formula:CHNO
InChI:InChI=1/CHNO/c2-1-3/h2H
InChI key:InChIKey=OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(=N)=O
Synonyms:- Carbimide
- Hydrogen isocyanate
- Isocyanate
- Isocyanic acid (HNCO)
- Lupranate M20S
- Polyisocyanates
- HNCO
- Isocyanic acid
- Hydrogen isocyanide
- HN=C=O
- Isocyanicaci
- JACS-75-13-8
- Isocyanic acid(6CI,8CI,9CI)
- See more synonyms
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