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CAS 75-50-3

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Trimethylamine

Description:
Trimethylamine is a colorless, flammable gas with a strong, fishy odor, commonly associated with the decomposition of organic matter. Its molecular formula is C3H9N, and it is classified as a tertiary amine due to the presence of three methyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom. Trimethylamine is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile in various chemical applications. It is primarily used in the production of quaternary ammonium compounds, which serve as surfactants, disinfectants, and fabric softeners. Additionally, trimethylamine is a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals. Due to its strong odor, it is also used as a flavoring agent in food products. However, it can be hazardous; exposure to high concentrations may lead to respiratory irritation and other health issues. Proper handling and storage are essential to mitigate risks associated with its flammability and potential toxicity.
Formula:C3H9N
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H9N/c1-4(2)3/h1-3H3
InChI key:InChIKey=GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(C)(C)C
Synonyms:
  • Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-
  • N,N,N-Trimethylamine
  • N,N-Dimethylmethanamine
  • N-Trimethylamine
  • TMA
  • Tm-Cp 350
  • Trimethyl Amine
  • Trimethylamin
  • Trimethylamine anhydrous
  • Trimethylamine, en solution aqueuse
  • See more synonyms
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