CAS 7522-43-2
:(2R)-2-ammonio-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylbutanoate
Description:
(2R)-2-ammonio-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylbutanoate, commonly known as L-arginine, is an amino acid characterized by its basic side chain due to the presence of a guanidinium group. This compound is a zwitterion at physiological pH, meaning it has both a positive and a negative charge, which contributes to its solubility in water. L-arginine plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis, the production of nitric oxide, and the urea cycle. It is also involved in immune function and hormone secretion. The presence of the hydroxymethyl group enhances its reactivity and interaction with other biomolecules. As a polar molecule, it readily interacts with water and other polar solvents, making it essential in biological systems. L-arginine is often used as a dietary supplement and is studied for its potential benefits in cardiovascular health and exercise performance. Its CAS number, 7522-43-2, is a unique identifier that facilitates the identification and study of this compound in scientific literature and databases.
Formula:C6H13NO3
InChI:InChI=1/C6H13NO3/c1-4(2)6(7,3-8)5(9)10/h4,8H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)/t6-/m0/s1
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