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CAS 7558-80-7

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Monosodium phosphate

Description:
Monosodium phosphate (MSP), with the CAS number 7558-80-7, is an inorganic compound that consists of sodium, phosphorus, and oxygen. It is commonly encountered as a white, crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water, making it useful in various applications. MSP is often utilized as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and emulsifier in food products, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. It plays a significant role in maintaining the stability of formulations and enhancing the texture of food items. In agriculture, monosodium phosphate serves as a source of phosphorus and sodium for plants, promoting healthy growth. The compound exhibits hygroscopic properties, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. Additionally, it is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used in food applications, although excessive consumption may lead to health concerns related to sodium intake. Overall, monosodium phosphate is a versatile compound with important roles in multiple industries, owing to its chemical stability and functional properties.
Formula:H3O4P·Na
InChI:InChI=1S/Na.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)
InChI key:InChIKey=NFIYTPYOYDDLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(=O)(O)(O)O.[Na]
Synonyms:
  • Dihidrogenoortofosfato De Sodio
  • Dihydrogen monosodium phosphate
  • Dihydrogen sodium phosphate
  • Dihydrogenoorthophosphate de sodium
  • E 339 (i)
  • Monobasic sodium phosphate
  • Monobasic sodium phosphate (NaH2PO4)
  • Monobasic sodium phosphate (NaH<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>)
  • Monosodium Dihydrogen Phosphate
  • Monosodium Phosphate
  • See more synonyms
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