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CAS 7578-25-8

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Lacto-N-fucopentaose I

Description:
Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I) is a complex carbohydrate classified as a fucosylated oligosaccharide. It is composed of a core structure derived from lactose, with additional fucose and N-acetylglucosamine residues. This oligosaccharide is notable for its role in human milk, where it contributes to the prebiotic effects that promote beneficial gut microbiota in infants. LNFP I is characterized by its ability to resist digestion in the upper gastrointestinal tract, allowing it to reach the colon intact, where it can be fermented by specific gut bacteria. This fermentation process can lead to the production of short-chain fatty acids, which are beneficial for gut health. Additionally, LNFP I has been studied for its potential immunomodulatory effects, as it may influence the immune response and help protect against pathogens. Its unique structure and biological functions make it a subject of interest in nutritional science and microbiome research.
Formula:C32H55NO25
InChI:InChI=1S/C32H55NO25/c1-8-16(42)21(47)23(49)30(51-8)58-28-22(48)18(44)12(5-36)54-32(28)56-26-15(33-9(2)39)29(52-13(6-37)19(26)45)57-27-20(46)14(7-38)53-31(24(27)50)55-25(11(41)4-35)17(43)10(40)3-34/h3,8,10-32,35-38,40-50H,4-7H2,1-2H3,(H,33,39)/t8-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14+,15+,16+,17+,18-,19+,20-,21+,22-,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30-,31-,32-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=DTVXXTISAIGIBA-LDODJJGTSA-N
SMILES:N(C(C)=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)[C@@H](CO)O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]4O
Synonyms:
  • D-Glucose, O-6-deoxy-α-L-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-
  • Glucopyranose, O-6-deoxy-α-L-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-, D-
  • LNF I
  • O-6-Deoxy-α-L-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose
  • Lacto-N-fucopentaose I
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