Lithium hydride (LiH) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation of a binary hydride of lithium. It appears as a white or grayish solid and is known for its ionic structure, where lithium ions (Li⁺) and hydride ions (H⁻) are held together by strong ionic bonds. Lithium hydride is highly reactive, particularly with water, producing lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, which can be explosive in certain conditions. It has a high melting point and is stable under normal conditions, but it can decompose at elevated temperatures. This compound is utilized in various applications, including as a reducing agent in organic synthesis, in the production of lithium metal, and as a hydrogen storage material due to its ability to release hydrogen upon heating. Additionally, lithium hydride is used in nuclear fusion research and as a component in certain types of batteries. Safety precautions are necessary when handling LiH, as it can react violently with moisture and acids.

Lithium hydride

7580-67-8: Lithium hydride (LiH) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation of a binary hydride of lithium. It appears as a white or grayish solid and is known for its ionic structure, where lithium ions (Li⁺) and hydride ions (H⁻) are held together by strong ionic bonds. Lithium hydride is highly reactive, particularly with water, producing lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, which can be explosive in certain conditions. It has a high melting point and is stable under normal conditions, but it can decompose at elevated temperatures. This compound is utilized in various applications, including as a reducing agent in organic synthesis, in the production of lithium metal, and as a hydrogen storage material due to its ability to release hydrogen upon heating. Additionally, lithium hydride is used in nuclear fusion research and as a component in certain types of batteries. Safety precautions are necessary when handling LiH, as it can react violently with moisture and acids.

<p>Lithium hydride is used as a precursor in the production of a variety of reagents in the synthesis, especially silane by reacting with silicon tetrachloride through Sundermeyer process and lithium aluminum hydride and lithium borohydride. It finds application in nuclear reactors as a shielding mater</p>

CAS 7580-67-8

Lithium hydride

Lithium hydride, 99.4% (metals basis)

Ref: 02-041596

Lithium Hydride

Ref: TR-L469135