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CAS 7601-90-3

:

Perchloric acid

Description:
Perchloric acid (HClO₄) is a strong, highly corrosive mineral acid characterized by its colorless appearance and pungent odor. It is a powerful oxidizing agent, particularly when concentrated, and can react violently with organic materials and reducing agents. Perchloric acid is soluble in water and can form a variety of salts known as perchlorates. It is commonly used in laboratories and industrial applications, including the production of rocket propellants, explosives, and as a reagent in analytical chemistry. Due to its strong oxidizing properties, it poses significant safety hazards, including the potential for explosive reactions under certain conditions. Proper handling and storage in appropriate materials, such as glass or specific plastics, are essential to mitigate risks. Additionally, perchloric acid can cause severe burns upon contact with skin or mucous membranes, necessitating the use of personal protective equipment when working with it. Its CAS number, 7601-90-3, is used for identification in chemical databases and regulatory frameworks.
Formula:ClHO4
InChI:InChI=1S/ClHO4/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2,3,4,5)
InChI key:InChIKey=VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:Cl(=O)(=O)(=O)O
Synonyms:
  • Acide perchlorique
  • Acido Perclorico
  • Hydronium perchlorate
  • Perchloric acid (H3ClO4)
  • Perchloric acid (HClO4)
  • Perchloric acid (HClO<sub>4</sub>)
  • Perchlorsaeure
  • Perchlorsaure
  • Perchloric acid
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