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CAS 762-48-1

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Boron trifluoride-propanol

Description:
Boron trifluoride-propanol, with the CAS number 762-48-1, is a complex formed between boron trifluoride (BF3) and propanol, typically used as a Lewis acid catalyst in various organic reactions. This substance exhibits characteristics typical of Lewis acids, such as the ability to accept electron pairs, which facilitates reactions involving nucleophiles. It is a colorless gas or liquid at room temperature and has a pungent odor. The presence of propanol enhances its solubility in organic solvents and can influence its reactivity. Boron trifluoride itself is known for its strong electrophilic nature, making it effective in promoting reactions like alkylation and polymerization. However, it is also highly reactive and can be corrosive, necessitating careful handling and storage. The combination of BF3 with propanol can stabilize the boron compound, making it more manageable in laboratory settings. Overall, boron trifluoride-propanol serves as a valuable reagent in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in processes requiring strong acid catalysis.
Formula:C3H8BF3O
InChI:InChI=1/C3H8BF3O/c1-2-3-8-4(5,6)7/h8H,2-3H2,1H3
SMILES:CCC[OH+][B-](F)(F)F
Synonyms:
  • boron trifluoride (~14% (~2 M) in 1-propanol)
  • Trifluoro(Propan-1-Ol)Boron
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