CAS 769933-79-1
:α-Cobratoxin
Description:
α-Cobratoxin is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the venom of the Naja species of cobras. It is classified as a post-synaptic neurotoxin, primarily affecting the neuromuscular junction by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, which inhibits neurotransmission and can lead to paralysis. The structure of α-cobratoxin consists of a polypeptide chain that exhibits a characteristic three-dimensional conformation stabilized by disulfide bonds. This toxin is known for its high potency and specificity, making it a subject of interest in pharmacological research, particularly in the development of treatments for conditions like myasthenia gravis and as a tool for studying receptor function. In terms of safety, α-cobratoxin is highly toxic, and exposure can result in severe physiological effects, including respiratory failure. Its use in research is strictly regulated due to its potential hazards. Overall, α-cobratoxin serves as a significant example of how natural toxins can provide insights into biological processes and therapeutic applications.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:- α-Cobratoxin
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