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CAS 7722-84-1

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Hydrogen peroxide

Description:
Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is a pale blue liquid that appears colorless in dilute solutions and is known for its strong oxidizing properties. It is a simple peroxide, consisting of two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms, and is commonly used as a bleaching agent, disinfectant, and antiseptic. Hydrogen peroxide is highly reactive and can decompose into water and oxygen, especially in the presence of light, heat, or catalysts, which makes it a powerful oxidizer. It is soluble in water and can form various concentrations, with higher concentrations being more hazardous. In addition to its industrial applications, hydrogen peroxide is also utilized in household products, often in lower concentrations for cleaning and sanitizing purposes. Safety precautions are essential when handling hydrogen peroxide, as it can cause skin and eye irritation, and concentrated solutions can be corrosive. Its ability to release oxygen makes it useful in various chemical reactions, including those in organic synthesis and environmental applications.
Formula:H2O2
InChI:InChI=1S/H2O2/c1-2/h1-2H
InChI key:InChIKey=MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:OO
Synonyms:
  • Albone
  • Asepticper
  • Baquashock
  • CIX
  • Crystacide
  • Dentasept
  • EcoClearProx
  • Hioxyl
  • Hipox
  • Hybrite
  • See more synonyms
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