CAS 77529-90-9
:Hydrogen chloride
Description:
Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is a colorless gas at room temperature, characterized by its pungent, irritating odor. It is highly soluble in water, forming hydrochloric acid, a strong acid widely used in various industrial applications, including metal processing, food production, and pH regulation. Hydrogen chloride is a polar molecule, exhibiting strong dipole-dipole interactions due to the significant electronegativity difference between hydrogen and chlorine. It is classified as a corrosive substance, capable of causing severe burns upon contact with skin or mucous membranes. In terms of reactivity, HCl can react with bases to form salts and water, and it can also participate in various organic reactions, such as alkylation and acylation. Additionally, hydrogen chloride is produced during the combustion of chlorine-containing compounds and can be released from volcanic eruptions. Due to its hazardous nature, proper safety precautions are essential when handling this substance, including the use of personal protective equipment and adequate ventilation.
Formula:C9H19ClN2O3
Synonyms:- H-L-Glu-NEt2.HCl
- L-Glutamine Diethylamide Hydrochloride
- (2S)-2-amino-4-(diethylcarbamoyl)butanoic acid
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