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CAS 7789-30-2

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Bromine pentafluoride

Description:
Bromine pentafluoride (BrF₅) is a chemical compound characterized by its unique molecular structure and reactivity. It is a colorless to yellowish liquid at room temperature and is known for being a strong fluorinating agent. The compound features a bromine atom bonded to five fluorine atoms, resulting in a trigonal bipyramidal geometry. Bromine pentafluoride is highly reactive and can act as a powerful oxidizer, making it useful in various chemical synthesis processes. It is soluble in polar solvents and can react vigorously with water, releasing toxic fumes of hydrogen fluoride and bromine. Due to its reactivity, it must be handled with caution in a controlled environment, typically under inert conditions. The compound is utilized in specialized applications, including the production of fluorinated organic compounds and in research settings to explore its unique chemical properties. Its CAS number, 7789-30-2, is used for identification in chemical databases and regulatory contexts.
Formula:BrF5
InChI:InChI=1S/BrF5/c2-1(3,4,5)6
InChI key:InChIKey=XHVUVQAANZKEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:Br(F)(F)(F)(F)F
Synonyms:
  • Bromine fluoride (BrF5)
  • Bromine fluoride (BrF<sub>5</sub>)
  • Bromine pentafluoride [UN1745] [Oxidizer]
  • Hsdb 7484
  • Pentafluoro-Lambda~5~-Bromane
  • Un1745
  • Bromine pentafluoride
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