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CAS 7790-69-4

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Lithium nitrate

Description:
Lithium nitrate (LiNO3) is an inorganic compound characterized by its white crystalline appearance and hygroscopic nature, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the environment. It is highly soluble in water, which makes it useful in various applications, including as a heat transfer medium and in the production of lithium-based batteries. Lithium nitrate is known for its role in pyrotechnics, where it serves as an oxidizing agent, and in the synthesis of other lithium compounds. The compound has a relatively low melting point and decomposes upon heating, releasing nitrogen oxides and lithium oxide. In terms of safety, lithium nitrate is considered to have low toxicity, but it should be handled with care due to its potential to cause irritation to the skin and eyes. Additionally, it is important to store lithium nitrate in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials, such as strong acids and reducing agents, to prevent any hazardous reactions.
Formula:HNO3·Li
InChI:InChI=1S/Li.HNO3/c;2-1(3)4/h;(H,2,3,4)
InChI key:InChIKey=QDWNJWYHGDYFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=O)(=O)O.[Li]
Synonyms:
  • Eucon Integral ARC
  • Lifetime N
  • Lithium Nitrate
  • Lithiumnitrat
  • Nitrate de lithium
  • Nitrato De Litio
  • Nitric acid, lithium salt (1:1)
  • Rasir
  • Lithium nitrate anhydrous
  • Nitric acid, lithium salt
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