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CAS 7790-99-0

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Iodine chloride

Description:
Iodine chloride (ICl) is a chemical compound consisting of iodine and chlorine, characterized by its reddish-brown color and pungent odor. It is a diatomic molecule and exists as a covalent compound, where iodine and chlorine are bonded through a polar covalent bond due to the difference in their electronegativities. Iodine chloride is highly soluble in organic solvents and exhibits moderate solubility in water, where it can hydrolyze to form hypoiodous acid and hydrochloric acid. This compound is known for its reactivity, particularly as a halogenating agent, and can participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation and halogenation of organic compounds. Iodine chloride is also used in analytical chemistry and as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is important to handle ICl with care, as it can be corrosive and harmful upon contact with skin or if inhaled. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when working with this substance.
Formula:ClI
InChI:InChI=1/ClI/c1-2
InChI key:InChIKey=QZRGKCOWNLSUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:ClI
Synonyms:
  • Chlorine iodide
  • Chlorine iodide (ClI)
  • Chlorine monoiodide
  • Chloroiodide
  • Iodine Chloride
  • Iodine chloride (ICl)
  • Iodine monochloride solution
  • Iodine(I) chloride
  • Iodmonochlorid
  • Iodochlorine
  • See more synonyms
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