CAS 78002-19-4

2-Amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride

Description:

2-Amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride, also known as isobutyryl chloride, is an acyl chloride derived from isobutyric acid. It is characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a chlorine atom, making it a reactive compound commonly used in organic synthesis. This substance typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It is highly reactive, particularly with water, leading to the formation of isobutyric acid and hydrochloric acid upon hydrolysis. The compound is soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water due to its hydrophobic nature. It is important to handle 2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride with caution, as it can cause severe irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. In synthetic chemistry, it serves as an acylating agent, facilitating the introduction of acyl groups into various organic molecules. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when working with this compound due to its corrosive properties.

Formula: C₄H₈ClNO

InChI: InChI=1S/C4H8ClNO/c1-4(2,6)3(5)7/h6H2,1-2H3

InChI key: InChIKey=PNYDZFZZAYKRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(C(Cl)=O)(C)(C)N

Synonyms:

• Propanoyl chloride, 2-amino-2-methyl-
• α-Aminoisobutyryl chloride
• 2-Amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride

2-Amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride

CAS: 78002-19-4

2-Amino-2-methylpropanoyl chloride

Purity: 95%

Molecular weight: 121.57g/mol

Ref: 54-OR1003833