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CAS 79-04-9

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Chloroacetyl chloride

Description:
Chloroacetyl chloride, with the CAS number 79-04-9, is an organic compound characterized by its acyl chloride functional group. It appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor, indicative of its reactivity. This compound is highly reactive, particularly with water, leading to the formation of hydrochloric acid and chloroacetic acid upon hydrolysis. Chloroacetyl chloride is soluble in organic solvents such as ether and benzene but is not soluble in water due to its polar nature. It is primarily used in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical intermediates. Safety precautions are essential when handling this compound, as it is corrosive and can cause severe burns upon contact with skin or eyes. Additionally, it poses inhalation hazards, necessitating the use of appropriate personal protective equipment and working in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. Overall, chloroacetyl chloride is a valuable reagent in synthetic chemistry, but its handling requires careful attention to safety protocols.
Formula:C2H2Cl2O
InChI:InChI=1S/C2H2Cl2O/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H2
InChI key:InChIKey=VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCl)(Cl)=O
Synonyms:
  • 2-Chloroacetyl chloride
  • Acetyl chloride, 2-chloro-
  • Acetyl chloride, chloro-
  • Chloracetyl Chloride
  • Chloracetylchlorid
  • Chloroacetic acid chloride
  • Chloroacetic chloride
  • Chloroethanoyl chloride
  • Chlorure de chloroacetyle
  • Cloruro De Cloroacetilo
  • See more synonyms
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