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CAS 79-43-6

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Dichloroacetic acid

Description:
Dichloroacetic acid (DCA) is a colorless, odorless liquid with the chemical formula C2HCl2O2. It is a halogenated acetic acid, characterized by the presence of two chlorine atoms attached to the second carbon of the acetic acid molecule. DCA is known for its acidic properties, with a pKa value indicating its ability to donate protons in solution. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications. DCA is primarily used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and as a reagent in organic chemistry. It has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects, particularly in cancer treatment, due to its ability to inhibit certain metabolic pathways in cells. However, it is also important to note that DCA can be toxic, and exposure may lead to adverse health effects, necessitating careful handling and adherence to safety guidelines. Overall, dichloroacetic acid is a significant compound in both industrial and research contexts.
Formula:C2H2Cl2O2
InChI:InChI=1/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)
InChI key:InChIKey=JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(O)=O)(Cl)Cl
Synonyms:
  • 2,2-Dichloroacetic acid
  • Acetic acid, 2,2-dichloro-
  • Acetic acid, dichloro-
  • Acide dichloroacetique
  • Acido Dicloroacetico
  • DCA
  • DCA (acid)
  • DKhUK
  • Dichloracetic acid
  • Dichloressigsaeure
  • See more synonyms
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