CAS 8012-96-2

Carapichea ipecacuanha

Description:

Carapichea ipecacuanha, commonly known as ipecac, is a plant species belonging to the Rubiaceae family, primarily recognized for its medicinal properties. The active compounds in ipecac include emetine and cephaeline, which are alkaloids known for their ability to induce vomiting and act as expectorants. Traditionally, ipecac syrup has been used as an antidote for certain types of poisoning, although its use has declined due to potential side effects and the availability of more effective treatments. The substance is characterized by its bitter taste and is typically derived from the dried rhizome and roots of the plant. In terms of safety, ipecac can cause gastrointestinal irritation and should be used with caution, particularly in children. Its CAS number, 8012-96-2, identifies the specific chemical substance in regulatory contexts. Overall, while ipecac has historical significance in medicine, its application today is limited and should be approached with careful consideration of its risks and benefits.

Formula: Unspecified

Synonyms:

• Callicocca ipecacuanha
• Carapichea ipecacuanha
• Cartagena ipecacuanha
• Cephaelis ipecacuanha
• Ipecac (Cephaelis ipecacuanha)
• Ipecac [USP]
• Ipecac syrup
• Ipecac, pharmaceutical products
• Ipecacuanha
• Ipsatol
• Natural products, pharmaceutical, ipecac
• Pharmaceutical natural products, ipecac
• Psychotria ipecacuanha
• Syrup of ipecac, U.S.P
• Unii-62I3C8233L
• Uragoga ipecacuanha

Ipecac syrup

CAS: 8012-96-2

Ipecac syrup is an emetic agent that is derived from the roots of the plant **Carapichea ipecacuanha**, native to Central and South America. It functions as an irritant to the gastric mucosa and acts centrally on the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone to induce vomiting. Ipecac syrup stimulates the stomach lining, leading to nausea and eventual expulsion of gastric contents. Historically, it was a staple in poison management, used to rapidly evacuate the stomach in cases of ingestion of toxic substances. Its use has declined due to concerns about safety and efficacy, as well as the potential for misuse. Modern toxicological management often favors activated charcoal or other interventions rather than emesis induction. However, understanding its pharmacological profile and historical context remains important for professionals in fields of toxicology and pharmacology.

Purity: Min. 95%

Ref: 3D-FI162441