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CAS 802-31-3

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PGE3

Description:
PGE3, or Prostaglandin E3, is a naturally occurring lipid compound that belongs to the prostaglandin family, which are derived from fatty acids and play crucial roles in various physiological processes. It is characterized by its involvement in inflammatory responses, regulation of blood flow, and modulation of immune functions. PGE3 is synthesized from eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an omega-3 fatty acid, and is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, making it a subject of interest in research related to cardiovascular health and inflammatory diseases. Its structure features a cyclopentane ring and multiple functional groups, which contribute to its biological activity. PGE3 can influence various cellular pathways, including those related to pain and fever, and has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications. As with other prostaglandins, PGE3 is typically present in low concentrations in tissues and is rapidly metabolized, which underscores the complexity of its biological effects and the need for careful study in pharmacological contexts.
Formula:C20H30O5
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H30O5/c1-2-3-6-9-15(21)12-13-17-16(18(22)14-19(17)23)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(24)25/h3-4,6-7,12-13,15-17,19,21,23H,2,5,8-11,14H2,1H3,(H,24,25)/b6-3-,7-4-,13-12+/t15-,16+,17+,19+/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=CBOMORHDRONZRN-QLOYDKTKSA-N
SMILES:C(/C=C\CCCC(O)=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](/C=C/[C@H](C/C=C\CC)O)[C@H](O)CC1=O
Synonyms:
  • Prostaglandin E3
  • PGE3
  • (5Z,11α,13E,15S,17Z)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid
  • Prosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid, 11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxo-, (5Z,11α,13E,15S,17Z)-
  • 5-Heptenoic acid, 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-1,5-octadienyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]-, stereoisomer
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