CAS 80887-26-9
:(S)-2-Amino-6-phenylhexanoic acid
Description:
(S)-2-Amino-6-phenylhexanoic acid, commonly known as L-phenylalanine, is an α-amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It is characterized by its chiral center, which gives rise to its enantiomeric forms; the (S) configuration is biologically active and is essential for various metabolic processes. This compound features a phenyl group attached to the sixth carbon of a hexanoic acid chain, contributing to its hydrophobic properties. It is soluble in water and exhibits a zwitterionic form at physiological pH, which enhances its solubility and reactivity. L-phenylalanine is a precursor for several important biomolecules, including neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine. It is also involved in the synthesis of melanin. Due to its essential nature, it must be obtained through dietary sources, particularly in protein-rich foods. In addition to its biological significance, (S)-2-amino-6-phenylhexanoic acid is utilized in various applications, including pharmaceuticals and nutritional supplements, highlighting its importance in both health and industry.
Formula:C12H17NO2
Synonyms:- Benzenehexanoic acid, α-amino-, (S)- (9CI)
- (2S)-2-amino-6-phenylhexanoic acid
- (S)-2-Amino-6-phenylhexanoic acid
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50
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90
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95
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100
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