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CAS 813-78-5

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Dimethyl phosphate

Description:
Dimethyl phosphate is an organophosphate compound characterized by its molecular formula C2H7O4P. It appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a slightly sweet odor. This substance is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, making it versatile in various applications. Dimethyl phosphate is primarily used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of agricultural chemicals, including pesticides and herbicides. It is also utilized in the manufacture of plasticizers and flame retardants. The compound exhibits moderate toxicity, and exposure can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact, necessitating appropriate safety measures during handling. Additionally, dimethyl phosphate can hydrolyze in the presence of water, leading to the formation of methanol and phosphoric acid, which can influence its behavior in environmental contexts. Overall, its chemical properties and reactivity make it significant in both industrial and research settings.
Formula:C2H7O4P
InChI:InChI=1S/C2H7O4P/c1-5-7(3,4)6-2/h1-2H3,(H,3,4)
InChI key:InChIKey=KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(OC)(OC)(=O)O
Synonyms:
  • Ai3-15058
  • Brn 1702242
  • Dimethyl hydrogen phosphate
  • Methyl phosphate ((CH<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>(HO)PO)
  • Methyl phosphate ((MeO)2(HO)PO)
  • Nsc 2676
  • O,O-Dimethyl hydrogen phosphate
  • O,O-Dimethyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid, dimethyl ester
  • Methyl phosphate ((CH3O)2(HO)PO)
  • See more synonyms
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