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CAS 816-43-3

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Ethanamine, N-ethyl-, lithium salt

Description:
Ethanamine, N-ethyl-, lithium salt, also known as lithium N-ethylaminoethanolate, is an organolithium compound characterized by its lithium cation paired with an N-ethyl ethanamine anion. This compound typically appears as a white to light yellow solid and is known for its strong basicity and reactivity, particularly in organic synthesis. It is often used as a reagent in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and as a catalyst in polymerization processes. The presence of the lithium ion enhances its reactivity, making it useful in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. Additionally, the N-ethyl group contributes to the compound's solubility in organic solvents, facilitating its application in synthetic chemistry. Due to its reactivity, it must be handled with care, as it can react violently with water and moisture, releasing flammable gases. Proper storage in a dry, inert atmosphere is essential to maintain its stability and prevent decomposition.
Formula:C4H11N·Li
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H11N.Li/c1-3-5-4-2;/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3;
InChI key:InChIKey=NCFSDGWPAKOPOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(CC)CC.[Li]
Synonyms:
  • (Diethylamido)lithium
  • (Diethylamino)lithium
  • Diethylamine, lithium deriv.
  • Diethylamine, lithium salt
  • Lithium Diethylazanide
  • Lithium diethylamine
  • Lithium, (diethylamino)-
  • Lithiumdiethylamideoffwhitepowder
  • N-Lithiodiethylamine
  • ethanamine, N-ethyl-, lithium salt
  • Lithium diethylamide
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