Description:1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene, with the CAS number 83-42-1, is an aromatic compound characterized by the presence of a chlorine atom, a methyl group, and a nitro group attached to a benzene ring. This compound typically appears as a yellow to brown solid and is known for its moderate solubility in organic solvents, while being less soluble in water. The presence of the nitro group contributes to its electron-withdrawing properties, influencing its reactivity and making it a potential candidate for various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions. It is often used in the synthesis of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Safety considerations are important when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks, including potential toxicity and environmental hazards. Proper storage and handling protocols should be followed to mitigate exposure. Overall, 1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene is a significant compound in organic chemistry with various applications in industrial and research settings.
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