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CAS 85305-88-0

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Galactosylceramide

Description:
Galactosylceramide, also known as galactocerebroside, is a glycosphingolipid characterized by the presence of a galactose sugar moiety linked to a ceramide backbone. This compound is primarily found in the myelin sheath of nerve cells, playing a crucial role in the structure and function of cell membranes, particularly in the central nervous system. Galactosylceramide is involved in cell signaling and recognition processes, contributing to the maintenance of myelin integrity and neuronal function. It is a white to off-white solid at room temperature and is typically soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. The substance is significant in various biological processes, including cell adhesion and differentiation. Abnormalities in galactosylceramide metabolism are associated with certain genetic disorders, such as Krabbe disease, highlighting its importance in human health. Overall, galactosylceramide serves as a vital component in cellular architecture and signaling pathways within the nervous system.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:
  • Ceramide, 1-O-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-galactopyranosyl-
  • Cerebrogalactosides
  • Cerebroside BAC-4
  • Cerebrosides Galactocerebrosides*Type Ii From Bov
  • Cerebrosides, Bovine
  • Galactocerebroside
  • Galactocerebroside CNC-2
  • Galactosylceramide
  • Galactosylcerebroside
  • Galβ1→1Ceramide
  • See more synonyms
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