CAS 88552-97-0
:1-Octadecanaminium, 3-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, iodide
Description:
1-Octadecanaminium, 3-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, iodide, commonly referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is characterized by its long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain and a positively charged nitrogen atom. This compound features a trimethylated nitrogen, which contributes to its surfactant properties, making it effective in reducing surface tension. The presence of the hydroxyl group enhances its solubility in polar solvents, while the iodide ion serves as a counterion, stabilizing the overall structure. Typically, such compounds exhibit antimicrobial properties and are utilized in various applications, including as disinfectants, preservatives, and in personal care products. The long alkyl chain imparts hydrophobic characteristics, allowing it to interact with lipid membranes, which is significant in biological contexts. Additionally, the compound's quaternary structure contributes to its cationic nature, making it effective in formulations that require antimicrobial action. Overall, this substance exemplifies the dual nature of surfactants, combining hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, which is crucial for its functionality in diverse chemical and industrial applications.
Formula:C21H46NOI
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1-Octadecanaminium, 3-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, iodide
CAS:Formula:C21H46INOMolecular weight:455.5005
