
CAS 89181-28-2
:Ethyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxypropanoate
Description:
Ethyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxypropanoate, with the CAS number 89181-28-2, is an organic compound characterized by its ester functional group and the presence of both a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fruity odor. It is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits moderate solubility in water due to the presence of the hydroxyl group. Ethyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxypropanoate is often used in organic synthesis and may serve as an intermediate in the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The compound's reactivity is influenced by the electrophilic nature of the carbon atom bonded to the chlorine, making it susceptible to nucleophilic attack. Additionally, the hydroxyl group can participate in hydrogen bonding, affecting its physical properties and reactivity. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested, and appropriate protective equipment should be used.
Formula:C5H9ClO3
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H9ClO3/c1-2-9-5(8)4(6)3-7/h4,7H,2-3H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=DKHCAMTWKGNZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(CO)Cl)(OCC)=O
Synonyms:- Propanoic acid, 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-, ethyl ester
- Ethyl 2-chloro-3-hydroxypropanoate
- Hydracrylic acid, 2-chloro-, ethyl ester
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