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CAS 9003-98-9

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Deoxyribonuclease

Description:
Deoxyribonuclease, commonly referred to as DNase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into smaller oligonucleotides and nucleotides. It plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including DNA replication, repair, and degradation. DNase is produced by a variety of organisms, including bacteria, fungi, and higher eukaryotes, and is essential for cellular processes such as apoptosis and the immune response. The enzyme exhibits specificity for DNA, distinguishing it from ribonucleases, which target RNA. DNase activity is influenced by factors such as pH, temperature, and the presence of divalent metal ions, which often serve as cofactors. In laboratory settings, DNase is utilized in molecular biology applications, including the removal of DNA from RNA preparations and the analysis of DNA-protein interactions. The CAS number 9003-98-9 is associated with a specific form of DNase, highlighting its significance in both research and clinical contexts. Overall, deoxyribonuclease is a vital enzyme with diverse applications in biochemistry and molecular biology.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:
  • Alkaline DNase
  • Alkaline deoxyribonuclease
  • Cryonase
  • Cryonase Cold Active Nuclease
  • DNA Degradase Plus
  • DNA depolymerase
  • DNA endonuclease
  • DNA nuclease
  • DNAase
  • DNase
  • See more synonyms
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