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CAS 9030-19-7

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Maltose phosphorylase

Description:
Maltose phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of maltose to produce glucose-1-phosphate and glucose. It is classified as a glycoside hydrolase and is particularly important in carbohydrate metabolism. This enzyme is typically found in certain bacteria and fungi, where it plays a crucial role in the utilization of maltose as a carbon source. Maltose phosphorylase operates optimally under specific pH and temperature conditions, which can vary depending on the source organism. The enzyme's activity is influenced by the presence of various cofactors and inhibitors, which can affect its catalytic efficiency. In terms of structure, maltose phosphorylase contains a catalytic domain that facilitates the transfer of a phosphate group to maltose. Its biochemical properties make it a subject of interest in both industrial applications, such as in the production of glucose syrups, and in research focused on carbohydrate metabolism and enzyme kinetics. Overall, maltose phosphorylase is a significant enzyme in the context of microbial metabolism and biotechnological applications.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:
  • EC 2.4.1.8
  • E.C. 2.4.1.8
  • Maltose phosphorylase
  • Phosphorylase, maltose
  • Maltose phosphorylases
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