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CAS 91795-77-6

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Methylthiouracil

Description:
Methylthiouracil is an organic compound classified as a thiouracil derivative, primarily recognized for its role as an antithyroid agent. It is characterized by the presence of a methyl group and a thiol group attached to a uracil structure, which contributes to its biological activity. Methylthiouracil functions by inhibiting the enzyme thyroperoxidase, thereby reducing the synthesis of thyroid hormones, making it useful in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. The compound is typically administered in oral form and is known for its ability to decrease the production of thyroxine and triiodothyronine. In terms of physical properties, methylthiouracil is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and exhibits moderate stability under standard conditions. Its chemical formula reflects its composition, and it is important to handle it with care due to potential side effects associated with its use, including agranulocytosis and liver toxicity. Overall, methylthiouracil is a significant compound in the field of endocrinology and pharmacology.
Formula:C5H6N2OS
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H6N2OS/c1-3-2-4(8)7-5(9)6-3/h2H,1H3,(H2,6,7,8,9)
InChI key:InChIKey=HWGBHCRJGXAGEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:CC1=CC(=O)NC(=S)N1
Synonyms:
  • Alkiron
  • Antibason
  • Uracil, 6-methyl-2-thio-
  • 2,3-Dihydro-6-methyl-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone
  • 4(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-2-thioxo-
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