Antibacterial

<p>Mtb-IN-10 (Compound P15) is an Rv1625c/Cya activator that influences the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) by modulating cAMP metabolism. It demonstrates an anti-tuberculosis activity with an EC50 of 1.96 µM in Mtb-infected macrophage models and achieves an oral bioavailability of 58.0% when administered orally to mice at 20 mg/kg. Mtb-IN-10 potentially regulates intracellular signaling and disrupts cholesterol metabolism within Mtb, thereby inhibiting bacterial proliferation. It holds promise for tuberculosis (TB) research, particularly targeting multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR-TB) strains of Mtb.</p>

<p>QST4 possessed antitubercular and antifungal activities with a MIC value of 6.25 μM in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.</p>

<p>KT5823 is a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor that increases iodide ion uptake by regulating the expression of sodium iodide symporter protein.</p>

<p>Ascr#18: nematode hormone boosts infection resistance in plants like Arabidopsis, tomato, potato, barley.</p>

<p>FLGFVGQALNALLGKL-NH2, an antimicrobial peptide derived from frogs, exhibits activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 with a minimum inhibitory</p>

<p>FASN-IN-6 (compound 44), a potent fatty acid biosynthesis (FAB) inhibitor, serves as an antibacterial agent, exhibiting minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs</p>

<p>RvD4, derived from docosahexaenoic acid, reduces neutrophil infiltration and promotes phagocytosis/clearance by human cells.</p>

<p>Sphinganine is a synthetic sphingolipid fungicide against C. glabrata and C. albicans; MFC 0.5 μg/ml. Used as an analysis standard.</p>

<p>Sisomicin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora inyoensis. It is highly active against staphylococci.</p>

<p>Compound C-2, a non-mutagenic antibacterial against gram-positive/negative bacteria, inhibits protein synthesis.</p>

<p>Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, a quercetin derivative and plant flavonoid, exhibits antioxidant, antibacterial, and antiurease properties.</p>

<p>ML338 is a potent inhibitor of dormant M. tuberculosis with IC90 of 1 μM and IC99 of 4 μM, aiding in tuberculosis research.</p>

<p>(8'α,9'β-Dihydroxy)-3-farnesylindole exhibits significant inhibitory effectiveness (EC 50 9.8 μM) against B. subtilis.</p>

<p>Thiomarinol A: potent antibiotic, dithiolopyrrolone-marinolic acid hybrid with MRSA-targeting antimicrobial activity; inhibits IleRS, Ki app 19 nM.</p>

<p>Ansatrienin B: antibiotic, antifungal, inhibits PTH-induced calcium release and protein synthesis, enhances certain chemotherapies.</p>

<p>Antibacterial agent 153 is a broad-spectrum agent that eradicates bacteria by targeting their cell membranes and is employed in research on bacterial infections</p>

<p>Monactin is a Marcrotetrolide antibiotic produced by cycloheximide producing species of Streptomyces. It is a homolog of nonactin from the same species.</p>

<p>Actinorhodin is a blue pigment and a redox-active microbial secondary metabolite. It is a potent, antibacterial, pH-responsive antibiotic (antibiotic) exhibiting antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria.</p>

<p>Eremomycin, an antibiotic, can be used intramuscularly due to low toxicity.</p>

<p>Reveromycin D, from Streptomyces, blocks EGF in Balb/MK, halts KB/K562 growth, and shows pH-sensitive antifungal traits.</p>