Toxicology

<p>Applications An isotopically labelled metabolite of halopropanes; also the metabolite of 2 glycosylnitrosoureas (RFCNU and RPCNU).<br>References Madelmont, J.C., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 10, 662 (1982), Barr, D.B., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 22, 96 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Pyrasulfotole (P847008) is a 4-hydroxyphenylppvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitor herbicide, used in controlling post-emergence weeds in small grains cultures.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl-1-Testosterone is a derivative of dihydrotestosterone. Methyl-1-Testosterone is a designer anabolic steroid that is on the world anti-doping agency’s (WADA) prohibited list.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Parr, M.K. et al.: Endocrinology, 152, 4718 (2011); Liu, Y. et al.: Drug Test. Anal., 3, 54 (2011); Jeon, B.W. et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 401, 1353 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Spinetoram belongs to spinosyn family of insecticides and shows potential of natural products research.<br>References Kirst H. A.: J. Antibiot., 63, 101-111 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Demethyl Rifampicin is a metabolite of Rifampicin (R508000).<br>References Marsili, L., et al.: J. Antibiot., 37, 1209 (1984), Nikaido, H., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 37, 1393 (1993), Piddock, L., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 45, 159 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications Analgesic (narcotic). Preparation by electrolytic reduction of Morphine.Controlled substance (opiate).<br>References Buchwald, M.E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 71, 197 (1941), Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Keith, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 19021 (1996), Pawar, M., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 563, 92(2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carbapenem is an antibiotic and antibacterial.<br>References Sunagawa, M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 43, 519 (1990), Hurst, M., et al.: Drugs, 59, 653 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications An inhibitor of proliferation and supresses gene expression in bladder smooth muscle cells.<br>References Park, J.M., et al.: J. Urol., 162, 1110 (1999), Watson, M., et al.: Brit. J. Pharmacol., 127, 590 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications Propafenone-d5 Hydrochloride is labelled Propafenone which is a sodium channel blocker.<br>References Hollmann, M., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 33, 763 (1983), Bryson, H. M., et al.:Drugs, 45, 85 (1993), Rae, A. P., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 82, 59N (1998),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Methyl Isofenphos is an organophosphorus compound, that according to biological studies, can cause acute toxicity to animals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Li, S.: Huanjing Wuran Yu Fangzhi, 20, 13 (1998); Yin, Y., et al.: Huanjing Yu Jiankang Zazhi, 28, 583 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Chromone complex which blocks mast cell degranulation.<br>References Ashton, M.J., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 26, 319 (1973), Friday, G.A., et al.: Am. J. Ophthalmol., 95, 169 (1983)<br></p>

<p>Applications Direct Blue 6 is a deep blue azo dye used in textiles however contributes to environmental pollution and potentially reproductive toxicity.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list.<br>References Wu, S. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 26, 1840 (2013); Wang, P. et al.: J. Alloys. Comp., 701, 759 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications L-Glutaryl Carnitine Chloride is a metabolite of L-Carnitine (C184110).<br>References Millington, D., et al.: J. Inherit. Metab. Dis., 13, 321 (1990), Chace, D., et al.: Clin. Chem., 49, 1797 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Probucol is an antilipemic.<br>References Shakir, D., et al.: J. Clin. Med. Res., 1, 8 (2009), Kubo, Y., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32, 1880 (2009), Gohil, V., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 28, 249 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dichlorophene is an anthelmintic (Cestodes). Dichlorophene is used as agricultural fungicide; antimicrobial; germicide in soaps, shampoos.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, T.B., et al.: Fundam. Appl. Toxicol., 7, 299 (1986), Sohoni, P., et al.: J. Endocrinol., 158, 327 (1998), Hotchkiss, A., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 105, 235 (2008), Thomas, K., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 8066 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulfentrazone is an herbicide used for controlling sedges in turfgrass.<br>References Shaner, D.L., et al.: Weed. Technol., 26, 633 (2012); Menezes, C.W.G. et al.: Weed. Res., 52, 520 (2012); Graber, E.R., et al.: Plant. Soil. 353, 95 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tyrosol-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of Tyrosol (T947800); a phenolic antioxidant.<br>References Perez-Trujillo, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 9129 (2010); Gregus, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 674 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled chloroacetanilide herbicide used on vegetable crops.<br>References Matthies, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9223 (2009), Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009), Dresen, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2425 (2010), Liu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2673 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tebuconazole is an ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitor present in most pesticide formulations (1,2). Various uptake is observed in plants (3). Drinking water Contaminant Candidate List 3 - CCL 3 as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698235).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. Grimalt S. et al.: Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015 Apr;407(11):3083-912. Gent, D. et al.: Plant Dis. 2003 May:87(5) p591-5973. Wang, C. et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol. 2007 Jan:87(1) p1-8<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled analogue of (R)-Amphetamine (A634240), a central nervous system stimulant and an anorexic agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Warren, M.R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 85, 119 (1945), Behrendt, W.A, et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 13, 711 (1963), Seiden, L.S., Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 32, 639 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications An anticonvulsant, hypnotic. A metabolite of Mephentoin.<br>References Knabe, J., et al.: Arch. Phar., 313, 538 (1980)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Cortisol (H714615). Cortisol, or Hydrocortisone, is a steroid hormone, more specifically a glucocorticoid, produced by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland. Cortisol is released in response to stress and a low level of blood glucocorticoids. Its primary functions are to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis; suppress the immune system; and aid in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism.<br>References Hechter, O., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 25, 457 (1950), Colingsworth, D.R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 203, 807 (1953), Florey, K., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 277 (1983),<br></p>

<p>Applications Desmethyl Bromethalin-13C is the labeled form of Desmethyl Bromethalin(D291200), is a metabolite of Bromethalin rodenticide found in the blood and liver of treated animals.<br>References Van Lier, R.B.L., et at.: Fundamental Appl. Toxicol., 11, 664 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications (9α,13α,14α)-3-(Methoxy-d3)-17-methyl-morphinan Hydrobromide is the labeled analogue of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Monohydrate (D299455), an antitussive drug. Orally active synthetic morphine analog. Analgesic (narcotic). Racemethorphan and levomethorpham are controlled substances (opiates).<br>References Hafliger, et al.: Helv. Chim. Acta, 39, 2053 (1956); Cox, B.M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol. Chemother., 27, 81 (1966); Hou, Chia-Hui; Tzeng, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 544, 10 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Rabeprazole-d4 is the labeled analogue of Rabeprazole (R070500), a partially reversible gastric proton pump inhibitor.<br>References Morii, M., and Takeguchi, N.: J. Biol. Chem., 268, 21553 (1993); Yasuda, S., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 32, 466 (1994); Cloud, M.L., et al.: Dig. Dis. Sci., 43, 993 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Insecticide; acaricide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Freitas, E., et al.: Exper. App. Acarol., 53, 189 (2011), Riviere, J., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 119, 224 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carcinogen.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Knize, M.G., et al: Envir. Health Perspectives, 67, 17 (1986), Stavric, B., et al.: Fd. Chem. Toxic., 31, 981 (1993), Sugimura, T., et al.: Mutation Res., 290, 43 (1993), van Herwaarden, A.E, et al.: Cancer Res., 63, 6447 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled ester analog of Rapamycin.<br>References Raymond, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 22, 2336 (2004), Galanis, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 5294 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled form of Clofentezine which is used in agriculture for the protection of ornamentals, food and non-food crops in the field. Used as a standard for Pesticide detection. Clofentezine is used in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bakirci, G.T., et al.; Food. Chem., 135, 1901 (2012); Ay, R., et al.: Insect. Sci., 18, 503 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications S-Benzyl di-sec-Butylthiocarbamate is an herbicide used in fruits and vegetables.<br>References Wang, Z. et al.: Anal. Meth., 7, 6358 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications Second generation purine nucleoside analog; antimetabolite that inhibits DNA synthesis and resists deamination by adenosine deaminase. Antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gandhi, V., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 9, 6335 (2003), Kantarjian, H., et al.: Blood, 102, 2379 (2003), Faderl, S., et al.: Cancer, 103, 1985 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Profenofos is a broad-spectrum organophosphorous pesticide that is used widely in cotton fields for insect control (1). Acetylcholinesterase inhibiting organophosphoric pesticide (2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. Martin, T. et al.: J. Econ. Entomol. 2003 Apr;96(2):468-74.2. Kushwaha, M. et al.: J Environ Qual. 2016 Sep;45(5):1478-1489.<br></p>

<p>Applications (2-Nitrophenyl)phosphoric triamide is used in the preparation of N-phenylphosphoric acid triamides derivatives as agents for regulating or inhibiting enzymatic urea hydrolysis.<br>References Benini, S., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 239, 61 (1996), Witte, C., et al.: Plant Physiol., 128, 1129 (2002), Krajewska, B., rt al.: Bioorg. Chem. 35, 355 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Tiludronic Acid (T441250). A biphosphonate bone resorption inhibitor.<br>References Fraser, W.D., et al.: Postgrad. Med. J., 73, 496 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Applications A glucuronide metabolite of Chlorpyrifos (C425300).<br>References Barron, M.G., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 12, 1469 (1993), Tang, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1201 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Hydrocortisone Acetate EP Impurity E<br>Applications Anecortave (Hydrocortisone Acetate EP Impurity E) is an angiostatic steroid. Used in treatment of macular degeneration.<br>References Clark, A.F., et al.: Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs, 6, 1867 (1997), Slakter, J.S., et al.: Ophthalmology 110, 2372 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Picolinafen-d4 is deuterium labelled Picolinafen (P436800), a pesticide. It is a molecule for selective post emergence weed control in wheat and barley.<br>References Wang, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 1513 (2010); Sinclair, C., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7283 (2006); Magnani, D., et al.: Atti, Giornate fitopatologiche, Perugia, 2, 405 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Butachlor is a pre-emergent chloroacetanalide herbicide. Butachlor is commonly used for weed control in rice as well as cotton, maize, wheat and other crops.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References De Datta, S.K. et al.: Weed Res., 11, 41 (1971); Nadagoudar, B.S. et al.: Ind. J. Weed Sci., 13, 129 (1981); Yu, Y. et al.: Tur. Xueb., 39, 575 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-immunosuppressive analog of Cyclosporin A.<br>References Twentyman, P. R., et al.: Brit. J. Cancer, 57, 254 (1988), Twentyman, P. R., et al.: Brit. J. Cancer, 65, 335 (1992), Schneider, H., et al.: Biochem., 33, 8218 (1994).<br></p>

<p>Applications Micronomicin Sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with neuromuscular blocking activity.<br>References Matsukawa, S., et al.: Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 181, 471 (1997)<br></p>