Biochemicals and Reagents

Applications α-Methylglyceric Acid is a biogenic secondary organic aerosol used in air quality diagnosis.
References Ru, P., et. al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 48, 8491 (2014); Napelenok, S.L., et. al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 48, 464 (2014); Stone, E.A., et. al.: Environ. Chem., 9, 263 (2012)

Applications N6-(Hydroxymethyl)adenosine is an intermediate with modified ribonucleoside formed by chemical oxidation of N6-methyladenosine (M275895) mediated by bicarbonate-activated hydrogen peroxide. N6-(Hydroxymethyl)adenosine is also reported as active mutagen.
References Alderson, T.: Mutat. Res-Rev. Genet., 154, 101 (1985); Wu, J., et al.: Chem. Sci., 6, 3013 (2015);

Applications N-Nitroso-N-methylaniline-d5 labelled compound of N-Nitroso-N-methylaniline (N529925) which is used in the preparation of resin.
References Miura, K., et al.: Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (2020), JP 2020029543 A

Impurity Iohexol EP Impurity K
Applications 5-Amino-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic Acid (Iohexol EP Impurity K) is an intermediate for nonionic iodinated X-ray contrast agents.

Applications Toluidine Red is a oil soluble dye. Toluidine Red has been shown to cause hematopoietic cell proliferation in the spleen, liver, and bone marrow of rats. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zhu, Y., et. al.: Food Chem., 145, 956 (2014); Morgan, D.L., et. al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 27, 793 (1989)

Applications Campesterol is a phytosterol that may inhibit the intestinal absorption of cholesterol.
References Fransen, H., et al.: J. Nut., 140, 1062 (2010), Kojoma, M., et al.: Plant Biotechnol., 27, 59 (2010), Orozco-Solano, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 7539 (2010),

Applications Testosterone precursor and metabolite with androgenic activity. Controlled substance (anabolic steroid).
References Walker, V.R., et al.: Anal. Biopchem., 234, 194 (1996); King, D.S., et al.: J. Am. Med. Assoc., 281, 2020 (1999);

Applications N-tert-Boc-L-alanine is the protected form of L-Alanine (A481500), a non-essential amino acid that can be found naturally in the human body and is obtained by our diet.
References Anderson, H., et al.: J. Nutr., 99, 82 (1969)

Applications L-Cystine Bis(T-butyl Ester) Dihydrochloride is used as a reagent in the synthesis of chelate oxorhenium to create new integrin antagonists.
References Le Gal, J., et al.: J. Inorg. Biochem., 105, 880 (2011);

Applications (3β)-3,25-Dihydroxycholest-5-en-7-one is a useful synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of 3β,7α,25-Trihydroxycholest-5-ene (T795075); a potent agonist of GPR183 that induces specific activation of the receptor.
References Antunes, L., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents. Chemtherap., 55, 1494 (2011); Schwarz, M., et al.: J. Cin. Invest., 106, 1175 (2000); Zhang, J., et al.: BIochem. J., 322, 175 (1997)

Applications L-Carnitine-d9 is the isotope labelled analog of L-Carnitine (C184110); an essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism; required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthesized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado.
References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978); Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001); Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002); Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004)

Applications D-Cysteine Hydrochloride Monohydrate is used as a reactant in the expedient synthesis of electronically modified luciferins for bioluminescence imaging.
References McCutcheon, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 7604 (2012);

Applications E-64d is an inhibitor of cathepsins B and L as well as a potential inhibitor of calpain. E-64d has been shown to inhibit lysosomal proteases. E-64d has been used in combination with Prepstatin A to interfere with autolysosomal digestion. E-64d displays neurovascular and neuronal protective effects after focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
References Wilcox, D. et al.: Biochem. J., 285, 495 (1992); McGowan, E.B. et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 158, 432 (1989); Tsubokawa, T. et al.: J. Neurosci. Res., 84, 832 (2006);

Applications Coppersensor 1 is a fluorescent sensor that is useful for selective intracellular imaging of copper in living cells.
References Zeng, L., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 10 (2006);