Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>AR-C155858 is an ancillary inhibitor that targets the ATP synthase in mitochondria. It is known to inhibit the mitochondrial membrane potential and, as a result, inhibits mitochondrial ATP synthesis. This drug has been shown to inhibit the uptake of glucose and oxygen and decrease the production of reactive oxygen species by tumor cells in vitro. AR-C155858 has also been shown to be potent against hypoxic solid tumours in vivo.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Bromonaphthalene-2-carbonitrile is a chemical compound that is synthesized by the carbonylation of naphthalene. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of tachykinin receptors, which are proteins that are involved in mediating the effects of tachykinins on smooth muscle cells. The mechanism of action for 4-bromonaphthalene-2-carbonitrile remains unclear, but it may be due to its ability to interfere with the binding of tachykinins to their receptor. This drug is used in research and may have future applications as an antihypertensive agent.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>8-Methoxy-6-methylquinolin-4-ol (8MQ) is a mitochondrial substrate that has been shown to have physiological functions in energy metabolism and lysine biosynthesis. 8MQ has been shown to be a potential drug target for the treatment of corynebacterium glutamicum, which produces acid formation. 8MQ also inhibits wild-type strains of bacteria and clinical isolates of HIV. The m2 phenotype is an HIV-1 protein that is essential for viral replication. 8MQ binding to this protein prevents it from binding with other proteins on the surface of the virus, inhibiting its ability to bind with CD4 cells and infect new cells.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Amino-3-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that targets adenosine and has been shown to have cytostatic activity against various human cancer cell lines in vitro. 4-Amino-3-isopropyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide was found to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells by blocking the production of cyclic AMP, which is necessary for cellular proliferation. The heterocycle has also shown to be an effective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase I, II, III and IV. 4AIPC has not yet been tested on animals or humans, but it may be useful as a chemotherapeutic agent for treating prostate cancer.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Dibenzyl(prop-2-en-1-yl)amine is an imidazole compound that can be prepared from the reaction of benzyl chloride with ammonia. It is a heterocyclic compound that contains a benzyl group and is used as an intermediate for the synthesis of other molecules. Dibenzyl(prop-2-en-1-yl)amine has been shown to have antiplatelet effects in vitro and may be useful in the treatment of thrombosis.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Methyl (4-chlorobenzoyl)acetate is a nonlinear optical material with hyperpolarizability. It has a fingerprint spectrum that can be used as an identification tool and it has been shown to have diffraction properties. This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal structure and its optical properties are determined by its interconnected molecular lattice. Methyl (4-chlorobenzoyl)acetate is used in the preparation of other compounds, such as methoxymethane, which can be used to synthesize pharmaceuticals such as acetaminophen.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-(3-Bromofuran-2-yl)ethan-1-one is a monoterpenoid that belongs to the family of indole alkaloids. It has been isolated from natural sources and can be synthesized in the laboratory. Indole alkaloids are biologically active compounds with a variety of uses. 1-(3-Bromofuran-2-yl)ethan-1-one has shown biological activities, including antiinflammatory and antimicrobial properties.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)benzaldehyde is a growth factor that inhibits the synthesis of isonicotinic acid and erythromycin. It can be used to treat inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, by inhibiting prostaglandin production. 4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)benzaldehyde can be synthesized by the reaction of hydroxybenzaldehyde with 2-bromoethanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid or methyl ethyl chloride. The compound forms a deep purple solution when mixed with hydrochloric acid and turns yellow when treated with an aqueous solution of hydroxide ions. Azobenzene can form adducts with 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzaldehyde, which are useful for studying the photochemical properties of this molecule.</p>

<p>1-(5-Methyl-pyrazin-2-yl)-ethanone is an acidic compound that has been detected in the headspace of foods such as meat and fish. It is formed by the reaction of hexanal with fatty acids. 1-(5-Methyl-pyrazin-2-yl)-ethanone has been detected in various foods and beverages, including meat, fish, bakery products, and fruit juices. The detection of this compound can be done using a mass spectrometer or a gas chromatograph. This chemical is analysed by solid phase microextraction (SPME) and ionization detector (GC/MS). In some cases it can also be determined by spectrometric analysis.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>5-Phenylpyrrolidin-2-one is a synthetic molecule that optimizes the catalysis of allylamines. This molecule has been shown to be a hydrolysis product of an amide and a carbonyl, and can be oxidized by sodium periodate to generate the allylamine. 5-Phenylpyrrolidin-2-one has also been found to catalyze the transfer of carbonyl groups from one molecule to another, which is useful for photocyclization reactions. This compound can also be used as an oxidant in allylamine reactions.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dithiolane is a metabolite of the drug product 2-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-1,3-dithiolane. It is used as an analytical standard for drug development and in natural product research and development. The chemical properties of 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dithiolane are similar to those of its parent compound, but it has a smaller molecular weight. This compound has been found to be a substrate for CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in vitro. Metabolism studies have shown that 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dithiolane is not converted to the parent compound or any other metabolites when incubated with human liver microsomes at 37°C.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Thiepan-4-one is an indole derivative that belongs to the group of unsymmetrical ketones. It is a heterocyclic compound that has been found to be an effective antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria, such as Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus. Thiepan-4-one has also shown activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Ethyl 4-methylheptanoate is a volatile compound that is used as a synthetic pheromone to control populations of Nicrophorus beetles. The compound is synthesized by the reaction of ethyl ester and heptanal, mediated by an organocuprate. It has been shown that this compound has a long-distance mediated effect on the population of Nicrophorus beetles. The phylogeny of this compound was determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, which indicated that this compound is found in many species in the genus Ethyl 4-methylheptanoate. This substance also has fatty acid esters, which have been shown to have operational and behavioral effects on these beetles.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-1,2-benzothiazole-1,1,3-trione is a nitro compound that has been shown to have toxin and sweet taste activity. 5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-1,2-benzothiazole-1,1,3-trione is used in the analysis of sweeteners in food products. It is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. 5AMT has been shown to be mutagenic and cytotoxic in some assays.</p>

<p>6-Amino-1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one (6ABT) is a diazo compound that has been used in the synthesis of bioconjugates. 6ABT is an intermediate for the preparation of monoclonal antibodies and as an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase II. 6ABT has been shown to have anti-cancer properties by inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis in human cancer cells. It also inhibits cell growth in human colon cancer cells and human breast cancer cells. 6ABT has been found to inhibit the diphenolase activity of beta-hexosaminidase and alpha-glucosidase, which are enzymes that break down proteins and carbohydrates respectively. This inhibition may lead to metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus type 2.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carboxylic acid is a carboxylic acid that is used as an adjuvant for agricultural purposes. It is used to increase the effectiveness of insecticides and acaricides. This material can be prepared by synthetic methods. 5-Methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carboxylic acid is activated by carboxylic acids to form a reactive methyl ester. This activation increases the solubility and stability of this compound. 5MTT provides insecticidal activity with an attack on the insect's nervous system and prevents virus infection in plants by blocking viral replication.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Dibenzothiophene-2-carboxaldehyde is a colorimetric, nucleophilic, and fluorescent compound. The fluorescence of this compound is activated by UV light and can be used to measure the concentration of other compounds with a high degree of sensitivity. This chemical is used in optical sensing devices such as fluorescent sensors or fluorophores. The fluorescence emission can be induced by an electron transfer reaction, which involves a nucleophilic attack on the carbonyl group. Dibenzothiophene-2-carboxaldehyde is also used in titrations and has low detection limits. It reacts with dmso solution to form a fluorescent sensor for monitoring reactions that require an intramolecular nucleophilic attack.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>