Building Blocks

<p>4-Aminobenzoic acid is a chemical compound that can be used as an antibacterial agent in wastewater treatment. It has been shown to be effective against Aerobacter aerogenes and other bacteria. 4-Aminobenzoic acid is a basic compound with an aromatic ring and four amine groups. It is often used in the synthesis of polymers, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and pigments. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique uses 4-aminobenzoic acid as a cofactor for DNA synthesis. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is another application of this chemical compound in which it acts as a redox mediator in the electrical circuit. 4-Aminobenzoic acid also has been shown to have toxic effects on bowel disease cells, which may be due to its ability to react with nucleophilic groups on cell surfaces or by inhibiting the production of essential proteins or enzymes within the cells</p>

<p>2-Aminoacridone is a fluorescent dye.  The applications of 2-Aminoacridone are extensive in biochemical and analytical research. It is commonly employed in glycoprotein and glycoconjugate studies, leveraging its high sensitivity and specificity in detecting saccharide structures. Researchers utilize this dye in various assays, including high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and electrophoresis, to analyze carbohydrate content and structure. Its role is critical in advancing our understanding of carbohydrate-related biological processes, such as cell signaling and disease pathogenesis, facilitating developments in both diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.</p>

<p>6-Amino-9H-purine-9-propanoic acid is an acid lactam that belongs to the class of dihedral molecules. It is a colorless solid that crystallizes in plates, which have been shown to have a strong affinity for ammonium ions. 6-Amino-9H-purine-9-propanoic acid has been shown to be a substrate for the enzyme purine nucleoside phosphorylase, which catalyzes the phosphorolysis of nucleosides with the release of inorganic phosphate and ribose 5'-phosphate. The molecule can also react with electron radiation to form gamma rays, which may lead to its use as a molecular probe.</p>

<p>Atrazine metabolite; herbicide</p>

<p>3-Amino-4-chloropyridine is an organic compound with the molecular formula CHClN. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in organic solvents, such as diethyl ether and chloroform. 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine has been shown to be effective in cancer therapy by inhibiting ion channels, which are proteins that allow ions to pass through the cell membrane. This inhibition results in cell death due to lack of nutrients and oxygen. 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine inhibits the p2 receptor and induces apoptosis in cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit calcium influx and activate protein kinase C. 3-Amino-4-chloropyridine also has antiinflammatory effects by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid is a potent antitumor agent that inhibits the growth of tumor cells. It has been shown to inhibit the production of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and plays a role in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation in vitro. 2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid has also been shown to have photochemical properties and can be activated by light. This compound can be used as an indicator for gravimetric analysis because it reacts with diazonium salts and produces a colored product. 2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid is also reactive and may be used in Suzuki coupling reactions. This chemical compound is chemically related to other inhibitors such as mcf7 and suzuki coupling reactions.</p>

<p>4-Amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile is an organic compound that is used as a precursor in the synthesis of drugs to treat infectious diseases. 4-Amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile has been shown to have potent activity against Leishmania species, including L. major and L. braziliensis. It binds to sulfoxides by a nitro group and forms a covalent bond with the sulfoxide. This results in the formation of an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the nitro group and the sulfoxide, which prevents it from forming hydrogen bonds with other molecules. Gel permeation chromatography can be used for analytical determination of this drug. 4-Amino-3-nitrobenzonitrile has also been studied using chemosensors and in vivo studies, showing that it can be used to inhibit protozoa such as Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolyt</p>

5-Amino-1-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxamide (APC) is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have potential as an antitumor agent. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro, with cytometric analysis showing that it inhibits DNA synthesis and cell proliferation. It also has antibacterial activity, which may be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. APC has been found in wastewater at concentrations of 2.6 μg/L, indicating that it is currently being produced and used for industrial purposes. APC can be synthesized by reacting 1-(3-aminopropyl)piperazine with 3-(2H)-furanone and triethylamine to form 5-amino-1-[(2H)-pyridin-2-yl]pyrazole-4-- carboxylic acid chloride, which can then

<p>12-Amino-1-dodecanol is a monolayer that has been synthesized by reacting dodecanol with phosphorus pentoxide in the presence of diacetate. 12-Amino-1-dodecanol is an amphiphilic molecule, which means it can form both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions. This property allows it to form a monolayer on the surface of cells, such as the Caco2 cell line. The film is composed of fatty acids and contains functional groups that provide phosphatase activity and neutral pH. 12-Amino-1-dodecanol may be used for drug delivery, specifically for the treatment of intestinal disorders or cell monolayers.</p>

<p>10-Amino-1-decanol is a synthetic compound that has been shown to be neuroprotective and estrogenic. It also inhibits the growth of MCF-7 cells by interacting with the cell's signalling pathways. This molecule was synthesized by ozonides and contains ether linkages, which may be responsible for its inhibitory activity. The molecular modelling of this molecule shows that it contains an iron chelating group, which may be responsible for its ability to interact with other molecules containing iron. 10-Amino-1-decanol interacts with proteins in a similar way to tamoxifen, inhibiting their activity.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-4-aminosalicylic acid is an active site directed probe for the detection of salicylic acid. It has a fluorescence emission maximum at 370 nm and a fluorescence quantum yield of 0.93. N-Acetyl-4-aminosalicylic acid can be used to analyze samples, such as wastewater and human urine, which contain salicylic acid. The probe is protonated in the presence of salicylic acid and then binds to the acceptor in the sample with a bimodal distribution. The fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) process between the donor and acceptor leads to an increase in fluorescence intensity that can be detected by electrophoresis methods. This probe also has a conformational change when it binds to its target, which allows for easy separation from other components in the sample by size exclusion chromatography.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-3-hydroxyindole is a colorless liquid that inhibits the activity of enzymes such as butyric acid, active methylene, and acyl halides. It is also used to inhibit the enzyme eosinophil peroxidase in clinical tests. N-Acetyl-3-hydroxyindole has been shown to be an efficient method for high-throughput analysis of enzymatic reactions. This chemical can be immobilized on porous supports and used to measure enzyme activities. N-Acetyl-3-hydroxyindole has been shown to have therapeutic effects in clinical data with a potent inhibitor of eosinophil peroxidase.</p>

<p>5-Acetyl-2-aminobenzonitrile is a versatile building block that can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of a wide range of chemicals. It has been used to produce pharmaceuticals and other useful compounds, including research chemicals and speciality chemicals. 5-Acetyl-2-aminobenzonitrile is also a useful reagent for the production of organic products. The compound is available at high purity levels.</p>

<p>5-Azaindole is a heterocyclic compound that has been studied for its biological properties. It is a prodrug of trifluoroacetic acid, which can be used to treat metabolic disorders and autoimmune diseases. 5-Azaindole has also been shown to increase the expression of growth factor in cells, which may be useful in treating pain or bowel disease. This drug is metabolized by hydroxylation followed by conjugation with glucuronic acid and excretion in the urine. 5-Azaindole is also converted to an active form by enzymatic oxidation of a hydroxyl group and protonation on the nitrogen atom, as well as conversion to sorafenib (a drug used to inhibit tumor growth).</p>

<p>2-Amino-1-cyclopentene-1-carbonitrile is a chemical compound with the formula CH2N(C=O)CH2NH. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. The compound has been used as an impurity in the synthesis of cyclic polymers, as a transition metal ligand, and as a chroma for dyes. 2-Amino-1-cyclopentene-1-carbonitrile is also used to introduce cyclic groups into polyphosphoric acid and to convert paraformaldehyde to acrylonitrile.<br>2-Amino-1-cyclopentene-1-carbonitrile reacts with hydrocarbons to form adiponitrile and cyclohexanone.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-methoxybenzoic acid is a useful chemical that can be used as a building block for the synthesis of more complex compounds. It has been used in the synthesis of novel pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, as well as research chemicals. 2-Amino-5-methoxybenzoic acid is a high quality reagent that can be used in the production of fine chemicals and other specialty chemicals.</p>

<p>2-Aminobenzophenone is a molecule that is the product of the reaction between 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and diazonium salt. The molecule has a coordination geometry, which means it exhibits two N-N bonds. The molecule also has two amines, which are reactive groups that can form covalent bonds with other molecules. This molecule has been used for asymmetric synthesis in a number of reactions, such as the reaction between methyl ethyl ketones and phosphorus pentoxide to form picolinic acid. The mechanism of this reaction is as follows: +PCl5 → PCl3 + Cl 2CHC6H5 + PCl5 → (CHC6H5)2PCl2 + HCl The nitrogen atoms in the amine group undergo an addition reaction with phosphorus pentoxide to form an intermediate, which then reacts with the chloride ion to form picolinic acid.</p>

<p>2-Azidoacetic acid is a versatile chemical building block that can be used to form amides by reaction of the carboxylic acid with a suitable coupling reagent and amine. The azide group can undergo copper(I) catalysed or Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloadditin reactions to form triazoles, a common example of click chemistry.</p>

<p>2-(Aminomethyl)benzamide hydrochloride is a research chemical with high quality and versatile building block properties. It is a useful intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds, and can be used as a reagent for the production of speciality chemicals. 2-(Aminomethyl)benzamide hydrochloride is also an important reaction component in the synthesis of some fine chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, dyes, pesticides, and perfumes. 2-(Aminomethyl)benzamide hydrochloride has CAS No. 1187927-15-6 and can be purchased from chemical suppliers worldwide.</p>

<p>AMP, also known as 2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, is a buffering agent with an optimal pH range of 9.0-10.5 and a pKa of 9.7. It is used in biochemical assays, enzyme activity tests, and cosmetic formulations.</p>