Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-Benzyloxybutan-2-ol is an immobilization linker that is used to connect a molecule to a solid surface, such as glass. The carboxylate group of 4-benzyloxybutan-2-ol reacts with the hydroxyl groups on the glass surface and forms a covalent bond by reacting with the amine groups of the molecule. This linker can be used for immobilizing biomolecules or synthetic molecules in order to study their kinetics or other properties. It is also used for solid phase synthesis. 4-Benzyloxybutan-2-ol has been shown to be biocatalyzed by lipase and has been shown to have high reactivity at temperatures below 40°C. Techniques such as IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry are commonly used to characterize this compound.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Methylrhodanine is a tetronic acid that has been shown to be an inhibitor of a number of enzyme systems. 3-Methylrhodanine has been demonstrated to have acute toxicities in animals and humans, and it is amide-sensitive. The biological properties of 3-methylrhodanine have been studied by examining the effects on enzymes involved in the metabolism of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and amino acids. 3-Methylrhodanine has also been used as a surface-enhanced raman probe for detecting hydrogen bonds in organic molecules. It has been shown to bind to carbonyl groups and form coordination complexes with metals such as copper and zinc. This compound also forms intramolecular hydrogen bonds between its two hydroxyl groups.

2,6-Dimethyl-4-nitropyridine N-oxide (DMNPO) is a functional group that has been extensively studied in organic chemistry. DMNPO is the hydrochloride salt of DMNPO. It is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 138.08 g/mol and melting point of about 190 °C. The molecule has a planar structure with two nitro groups on the same side of the ring and an oxygen atom in between them. The nitro groups are electron withdrawing groups, which cause DMNPO to have a negative charge at physiological pH values. The chemical formula for DMNPO is C5H8NO2ClO2 and it can be synthesized by reacting 2,6-dimethylpyridine with nitric acid in acetic acid solvent at room temperature.

5-Amino-6-chloro-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-4-thione is a pyridine derivative with a molecular formula of C5H7ClN2. It is soluble in water and has a melting point of 159°C. 5-Amino-6-chloro-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-4-thione can be classified as a heterocycle and is also known as 5,6,3',4'-tetrahydropyrimidinethione or 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,-hexahydrobenzopyrimidine. This compound has been shown to react with nitriles to form substances that have been used for spectroscopy purposes.

6-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one is a monomer that is used to make polymers. The polymerization of 6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one requires the use of solvents, such as chloroform. It is a dipolar molecule and has two moieties, which are hydroxyls and pyridazine rings. Polymerization occurs by means of polycondensation, which is a process in which two molecules react with each other to form a larger molecule. Polymers are made from copolymers, which are created by combining at least two different monomers. The temperature required for this process ranges between 50°C and 200°C, depending on the type of polymer being created. 6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one can be used as

2-Bromo-4-chloro-6-methylphenol is a benzonitrile derivative that has been investigated computationally for its energies and reactivity. It has been found to be reactive in the presence of anilines, morpholine, and trifluoromethylbenzene. The experimental analysis of the gas phase reaction between 2-bromo-4-chloro-6-methylphenol and aniline show that it is activated by the amine group. In addition, 2-bromo-4-chloro-6 methylphenol reacts with morpholine and a variety of other molecules at elevated temperatures. The reactivity of this molecule has also been studied using microcalorimetry and toluene as a solvent.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold