Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(Benzylamino)butan-1-ol is an organic compound that is a chiral amine. It can be used as a solvent for chemical reactions, and has been shown to be useful in the preparation of catecholamines and other biologically active compounds. The crystal structure of 2-(benzylamino)butan-1-ol has been determined using x-ray diffraction techniques. The molecule exists as a racemic mixture of two enantiomers, one with a melting point at 56°C and the other at 53°C. These enantiomers have different solubilities in nonpolar solvents such as benzene, which makes them useful as phase transfer catalysts or antisolvents to separate chiral molecules by liquid chromatography.

2,4-Dichloro-6-phenylpyrimidine is a nucleophilic reagent that has been used to synthesize pyrimidine derivatives. It has been shown to react with cyanoacetic acid and malononitrile in the presence of an organolithium reagent to form 2,6-dichloro-2,4-dihydroxypyrimidine. This compound reacts with chlorine gas to give 2,4-dichloro-6-(chloromethyl)pyrimidine. This reaction is regioselective and does not affect the other substituents on the ring. The reaction proceeds via a nucleophilic attack on the carbon atom adjacent to the nitrogen atom.

1-(Trifluoromethyl)isoquinoline is an organic compound that is made from a photoredox reaction, which involves the use of a metal catalyst and light to produce reactive species. This chemical can be used in the synthesis of vinyl compounds, such as styrene, by regiospecifically adding an isocyanide. 1-(Trifluoromethyl)isoquinoline has been shown to be a useful reagent for experiments involving regiospecific reactions.

2-(2-iodophenyl)ethanol is a ketone that can be made by refluxing benzene with phosphite and halides. It can also be synthesized from 2-phenylethanol, which is obtained from the reaction of acetone with sodium hydroxide. 2-(2-Iodophenyl)ethanol has been used as a precursor to other compounds in organic chemistry. This compound has been shown to react with dichlorophosphite or sulphonium to form organopalladium intermediates. Carbonylation reactions are another method for synthesizing this compound.

3-iso-Propoxybenzyl alcohol is an insect repellent used to prevent insect bites. It is a screening agent that can be used as a solution in ethanol to test for the presence of insects. 3-iso-Propoxybenzyl alcohol is added to a solution and then sprayed onto plants or animals. The solution will turn yellow if it comes into contact with an insect. This product should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

(2S)-2-(Carbamoylamino)-3-methylbutanoic acid is a synthetic, racemic amino acid that has been used to study the kinetics and dynamics of protein folding. The optimum concentration of (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino) 3-methylbutanoic acid for monitoring kinetic studies is 1.0 mM in aqueous solution at pH 7.4. It can be synthesized from l-alanine using acetonitrile as the solvent and enantiomerically pure 2-chloroacetic acid as the raw material. The synthesis of (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino) 3-methylbutanoic acid is achieved through a series of steps involving chlorination, hydrolysis, and racemization using hydantoin. This compound is also characterized by its high degree of hydrophilicity, which makes it suitable for use in techniques such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography