Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Methyl-N-methylbenzylamine is a nitro compound that has been shown to have antimycobacterial activity. It belongs to the class of aliphatic hydrocarbons, which are functional groups consisting of a chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to some of the carbons. The molecular modeling found that 3-methyl-N-methylbenzylamine binds to the active site of mycobacterial enoyl reductase and inhibits its activity. This leads to a decrease in cellular energy metabolism, which can lead to cell death. 3-Methyl-N-methylbenzylamine also has an amine group, which is an organic acid that contains nitrogen and hydrogen. These molecules are important for piperazine synthesis and may be responsible for the antimycobacterial properties of 3-methyl-N-methylbenzylamine.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Phenylbutanehydrazide is a nitro, carbonyl group and hydrogen bond donor. It has an interaction with the benzyl group of 4-phenylbutanoylhydrazide through hydrogen bonds. The conformation of 4-phenylbutanehydrazide is agonistic and its secondary structure is mainly determined by the carbonyl group. The carbonyl group interacts with the hydrazide nucleus through a hydrogen bond, while its acylhomoserine residue interacts with the carbonyl group through a thiocarbamate interaction. This compound may be classified as an agonist or antagonist depending on the receptor it binds to.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>N-Cyclopentyl-N-propylamine is a functional compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other drugs and pharmaceuticals. This compound has been shown to have a high reactivity, which makes it useful in polymerization and polymerization initiator applications. N-Cyclopentyl-N-propylamine has been shown to be reactive with polarizers, alkylthio groups, and trifluoromethyl groups.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Bis(3-methoxyphenyl)methanone is a palladium catalyst that selectively activates olefins. It has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of dihydrobenzofurans and oxonium derivatives, which are used as pharmaceuticals. This compound also catalyzes the transformation of various functional groups, such as diazo, alkenes, and intramolecular aldol condensation. Bis(3-methoxyphenyl)methanone is used as a catalyst for the production of dibenzofuran compounds with high selectivity. The diastereoselectivity of this compound is due to its ability to activate substrates with electron-donating groups at positions ortho to the phenyl group.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3,3-Dimethyl-1-(methylsulfanyl)butan-2-one is an enolate that is used as a pesticide. It is typically applied to the soil or sprayed on plants. It can be modified to increase its insecticidal activity by adding other chemicals such as carbaryl, acetonitrile, or hydroxymethylphenyl. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-(methylsulfanyl)butan-2-one is metabolized by hydrolysis and methylcarbamates are formed. The sulfide group in the molecule reacts with oxygen to form sulfoxides and carbofuran, which are toxic to mammals and birds.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>