Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3,5-Dimethylpyrazole-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride is a test compound that can be used in enzyme preparations. It inhibits glyoxalase, which is an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of glyoxal and lysine residues, preventing the formation of advanced glycation end products. 3,5-Dimethylpyrazole-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) replication with high specificity for the aminoguanidine (AGA) site on VSV RNA polymerase. The mechanism for this inhibition is not fully understood; however, it is thought to involve the primary amines on 3,5-dimethylpyrazole-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride reacting with lysine residues on VSV RNA polymerase. This binding prevents amino acid activation and subsequent incorporation into the growing viral

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Pyridin-4-ylaniline is a chemotherapeutic that can be used to treat cancer. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors in mice with leukemia, and it inhibits the replication of human cancer cells in vitro. The chemical structure of 3-Pyridin-4-ylaniline includes a nitrogen atom connected to an aromatic ring. The nitrogen atom is also bonded to two ligands, which are pyridazine and carbonyl groups. 3-Pyridin-4-ylaniline binds to purines, a type of molecule that are found in DNA and RNA. This binding prevents the incorporation of purines into DNA and inhibits cancer cell proliferation by blocking DNA synthesis.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3,5-Dimethylphenyl Isothiocyanate is a sulfur analogue that has the same molecular weight and chemical properties as 3,5-dimethylthiophenol. It is used to derivatize organic compounds with thiol groups via reactions with aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic systems. The enantiomer of this compound is called S-(+)-3,5-dimethylphenyl isothiocyanate.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

8-Thia-4,6-diazatricyclo[7.5.0.0,2,7]tetradeca-1(9),2(7),5-trien-3-one is a synthetic antifungal molecule with inhibitory properties against the growth of fungi. This compound inhibits the biosynthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of the fungal cell membrane, by inhibiting the enzyme squalene epoxidase. 8-Thia-4,6-diazatricyclo[7.5.0.0,2,7]tetradeca-1(9),2(7),5-trien-3-one has been shown to be effective in killing Candida albicans and other species of pathogenic fungi in cell culture and animal models.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1H,2H,3H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-3-one is a phosphoinositide synthesis inhibitor. It is an important drug target for the treatment of cancer due to its ability to inhibit the production of phosphoinositides that are necessary for the regulation of cell growth, proliferation and differentiation. The therapeutic potential of 1H,2H,3H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridin-3-one has been demonstrated through chemistry studies and medicinal chemistry approaches. This molecule was synthesized with a 3-kinase inhibitor moiety and a reactive carboxamides group.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-amine is an organic molecule that utilizes electron affinity to synthesize with a variety of orientations. The hydrophobic and intramolecular orientations are the most common. The 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-amine molecule has been shown to be capable of utilizing the hydrogen atom in water as an electron acceptor and donor. It can also form a monolayer on a gold electrode surface. This molecule is hydrophilic and therefore prefers hydrophilic environments such as the electrode surface or water. Impurities in this compound may include fluoride ion or chloride ion.