Building Blocks

<p>Ethyl 5-oxo-3-thioxo-2H-1,2,4-triazine-6-carboxylate is an acid ethyl ester of the triazine compound ethyl 3,5,6,7,8,-tetrahydro-2H-[1]benzothiopyran-2,4(3H)-dione. It has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth by binding to the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>PB-22 is a synthetic cannabinoid, which can be classified as a CB1 receptor agonist. It is one of the many cannabinoids that have been created in an attempt to circumvent drug laws by creating compounds that are similar to those found in cannabis but have different chemical structures. PB-22 has shown to increase locomotor activity and stimulate the cb1 receptor in mice. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and assays were used to determine the binding affinity of PB-22 for the CB1 receptor. The MRS data showed that PB-22 bound with high affinity to the CB1 receptor and had a lower affinity for CB2 receptors. This suggests that PB-22 may be more potent than other synthetic cannabinoids, such as JWH-018 and CP 55,940, which bind better with CB2 receptors than CB1 receptors.<br>PB-22 is an analog of JWH-073 and has been shown to have a stronger effect on locomotor activity than JWH</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione is a molybdenum compound with a hydroxyl group. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria that are resistant to penicillin by binding to the penicillin-binding proteins in their cell wall. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione has been found to be an effective inhibitor of polymer film formation when used in conjunction with 3 chloroperoxybenzoic acid. This compound also has been shown to have anti bacterial properties against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4,5-Dihydroxy -2,3 -dihydro -1H -isoindole -1,3 -dione may also have environmental applications due its

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-[(2-Methyl-2-propen-1-yl)thio]-5H-1,2,4-triazino[5,6-b]indole is a recombinant protein that binds to the ribosomal protein L11. It has been shown to inhibit the biosynthesis of the bacterial cell wall and therefore inhibit replication of the bacterial genome. 3-[(2-Methyl-2-propen-1-yl)thio]-5H-1,2,4-triazino[5,6-b]indole also inhibits the synthesis of proteins essential for cell division. This compound has been shown to bind to ribosomes in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It may have potential as an inhibitor of cancerous cells because it inhibits protein synthesis in mammalian cells.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>The synthesis of (2-bromophenyl)(phenyl)methanol is accomplished by the reaction of an aldehyde with bromine followed by an alkylation with magnesium. The product is obtained as a racemic mixture of enantiomers with a chiral center, which can be resolved by fractional crystallization or other separation methods. This method has been shown to be efficient for the synthesis of alcohols and carbinols, and stereogenic reactions.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(2-Methylpropyl)cyclohexan-1-one is a heterobicyclic compound with a hydroxyl group and two cyclohexane rings. It has a nitrogen atom with three substituents, one of which is a trifluoromethyl group. This molecule is used as a polymerization initiator for polyester and polycarbonate production. It also can be used in the production of liquid crystal compositions, aliphatic hydrocarbons, and organic solvents. 2-(2-Methylpropyl)cyclohexan-1-one is an organic solvent that can be used in the preparation of monomers such as carbonyl groups or cyanates.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-(4-Methylphenyl)-3-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)urea is a fluorescent derivative that can be detected with certain techniques. It has been used to detect phosphatases in cervical cancer cells and tumor cells. This compound is a ligand for the surface antigen of placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP). It can also bind to other organic ligands, such as recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO), which may be useful for redirecting the action of this protein. 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-3-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)urea is an organic bispecific molecule that binds to two receptors, one on tumor cells and one on normal cells. This binding leads to cell death by apoptosis through the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Methylpyridine-2-thiol is a ligand that binds to metal ions. It has been shown to be an effective photoelectron scavenger for mercury and lead, as well as a wide variety of other metals. 4-Methylpyridine-2-thiol is also an important monomer in the preparation of polymers and resins. This ligand has been used in the synthesis of compounds with cyclic structures and hydrochloric acid, as well as being crystallized with x-ray crystallography. The properties of this ligand have been studied by voltammetry, spectroscopies, and crystallography. 4-Methylpyridine-2-thiol interacts with chloride ions in acetonitrile to form a salt called methylpyridinium chloride.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Thienopyridine analogs are a class of chemical compounds that function as agonists of the receptor α. These compounds have been shown to inhibit fatty acid oxidation and ATP production in rat liver cells, which may be due to their ability to activate AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Thienopyridine analogs are being investigated for use as anti-inflammatory agents and cancer treatments.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene is a chemical compound that has been synthesized in an asymmetric reaction. The reactant is bromopropane and the product is 2,2,2-trifluoropropene. The methylene group on the propene molecule is activated by the nucleophilic attack of a fluoride ion from hydrogen fluoride to form a cavity with a highly strained bond. The kinetic study of this reaction revealed that the activation energy for the reaction is 42 kJ/mol. Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions are catalyzed by palladium and require nonpolar solvents such as toluene or dichloromethane. This type of reaction has been shown to be exothermic with an isolated yield of 1%.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>