Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>N-Butylbutanamide is a colorless, volatile liquid that has a distinctive odor. It is used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals and a solvent for coatings and adhesives. N-Butylbutanamide has been shown to react with amines and amides with high concentrations of primary alcohols to form diazirine. Diazirine can be detected by UV spectroscopy at 254 nm and by mass spectrometry. N-Butylbutanamide can be analyzed using on-line liquid chromatography or GCMS.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(2-Chlorophenyl)acetamide is a trisubstituted acetamide that has been shown to bind to the benzodiazepine receptor. This binding prevents the binding of GABA to the receptor and inhibits the ion channel, which leads to increased cell membrane permeability and cell death. 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)acetamide also binds to the anhydrase II isoform, which causes inhibition of carbonic anhydrase activity. This in turn leads to increased levels of carbon dioxide in some tissues, such as those found in the eye, leading to irritation and pain. The compound has also been shown to inhibit mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), which is a protein involved in cellular signalling pathways that regulate growth and differentiation. It does this by preventing phosphorylation of MAPK at tyrosine residues.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Isophorone Oxide is a molecule that contains a carbonyl group. It is unreactive and does not form hydrogen bonds or react with hydroxy groups. Isophorone oxide has two reactive groups, the hydroxyl group and amido group, which are responsible for its chemical properties. The electron reduction of the carbonyl group can be achieved by using deionized water as a reducing agent. In solution form, Isophorone Oxide is colorless to light yellow liquid with a molecular weight of 144.16 g/mol.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(Cyclohexylamino)benzoic acid is a chemical compound that reacts with aryl halides to form cyclic amines. The reaction proceeds by the formation of an intermediate, which is then hydrolyzed and decarboxylated to form the product. This reaction can be used for the synthesis of amines from either aromatic or aliphatic aryl chlorides. This process is often used in screening experiments because it has been shown to be selective for aryl halides and yields high yields. The addition of cross-coupling reactions can also yield high yields and produce desired products with good chemo- and regioselectivity. 2-(Cyclohexylamino)benzoic acid is also useful for the synthesis of hyperpolarized molecules for imaging studies, as well as in ultrafast experiments where transfer rates are important.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Cyclopropylphenol is an antimicrobial agent that belongs to the group of phenols. It has been shown to have mutagenic properties and is used in chemical studies. 4-Cyclopropylphenol is activated by reaction with a benzene molecule, which binds to the functional groups on the phenol, forming a covalent bond. This activation process requires an input of energy in order to break the benzene ring and form the reactive species. The elimination of 4-cyclopropylfhenol from solution also requires energy input as it leaves as a gas. The mutagenic properties of 4-cyclopropylfhenol are due to its ability for interaction with DNA, which is based on thermodynamic and kinetic theory.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Chloro-5-nitroisoquinoline is a heterocyclic compound that belongs to the isoquinoline class. It can be synthesized by reacting 3,4,5-trichlorobenzaldehyde with ammonia and sodium nitrite in an aqueous solution. The synthesis of this compound has been shown to produce two isomers, thiazolo and thiazole. Spectroscopic data for this compound have been obtained in the solid state and in solution. The spectra show strong absorptions at about 250 nm and at about 590 nm. The heterocyclic ring has a nitrogen atom as one of its members, which is responsible for the absorption at around 250 nm. The absorption at 590 nm is due to the presence of an aromatic ring system.</p>