Building Blocks

<p>2-Methylpropane-1-sulfonyl chloride is a ligand that binds to anilinoquinoline derivatives, such as the triazoles. It is also used in pharmaceuticals and as an antibacterial agent. 2-Methylpropane-1-sulfonyl chloride has been shown to inhibit Alzheimer's disease by preventing the accumulation of beta amyloid protein. This drug also inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the hydroxyl group on the outside of thiols, which are sulfur-containing compounds found in bacteria. 2-Methylpropane-1-sulfonyl chloride is structurally similar to pyridazine, a heterocyclic compound that acts as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis and protein synthesis in bacteria.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Iododiphenylmethane is an organic compound that contains the methylene group (CH2) and is a substituted diphenylmethane. It can be prepared by the substitution of a methyl group for one of the phenyl groups on the benzene ring, followed by iodination. The reaction is catalyzed by hypophosphorous acid. This product has a number of substitutions, which creates steric effects in its reactivity. 4-Iododiphenylmethane can undergo an attack at the position one carbon away from the iodine atom. This attack leads to hypoiodite as a product. 4-Iododiphenylmethane also reacts with phenyl phosphine to form biphenyl, which is one possible way it can be used in industry.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-Hydroxy-benzocyclobutene is a molecule that has been isolated from the marine sponge, Tethya crypta. It is a thioether that has been shown to inhibit the growth of Clostridium perfringens. This effect may be due to 1-hydroxy-benzocyclobutene's ability to bind primary amines in the bacterial cell wall and prevent the formation of an enzyme-inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis required for cell wall biosynthesis. 1-Hydroxy-benzocyclobutene also has been shown to have antioxidant properties, which may be due to its ability to absorb uv radiation and form reactive oxygen species (ROS).</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Tert-butyl 2-amino-2-oxoacetate is a chiral molecule that can be used to produce enantiomerically pure amines by enzymatic reduction of ketones. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase and proceeds with high enantioselectivities. Tert-butyl 2-amino-2-oxoacetate has also been shown to be a good substrate for enzymes that reduce other carbonyl compounds, such as esters, oximes, and nitriles. The kinetic studies showed that the enzymatic reduction of tert-butyl 2-amino-2-oxoacetate was first order in both the substrate and the enzyme and had an apparent second order rate constant for the formation of tert-butanol.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-4-thioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one is a compound that interacts with DNA duplexes. It binds to the sugar residues of the DNA duplex in a manner that alters its photophysical and biological properties. 5-Methyl-4-thioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one has been shown to bind to dna binding proteins such as p53 and p300. This compound can also interact with oligodeoxynucleotides and is able to inhibit the synthesis of RNA by interacting with ribonucleotide reductase. The interaction of 5-methyl 4 thioxo 3,4 dihydropyrimidin 2(1H) one with ribonucleotide reductase leads to the formation of silver ions, which are toxic to cells and lead to cell death.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid (BDMA) is a chemical compound that has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a precursor for the synthesis of other compounds. BDMA has been shown to be toxic to both humans and monkeys, with toxic effects including convulsions, dyspnea, mydriasis, vomiting, and coma. The toxicological profile is not well understood because it has not been extensively studied. Studies have shown that BDMA undergoes oxidative deamination to form 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOB), which can cause hallucinations and nausea when ingested.</p>

<p>4-(Fur-2-yl)benzoic acid is a palladium catalyst for Suzuki coupling reactions with boronic acids. It is also used as a modulator for furyl and benzamide synthesis. 4-(Fur-2-yl)benzoic acid has pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of other substituted benzoic acids. This compound is soluble in organic solvents and may be used as the solvent in high yield optimization of pharmacokinetic properties.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Hydroxynaphthalene-1-carbonitrile is a white crystalline solid that can be prepared by the reaction of naphthalene with ethynyl chloride. It has been shown to have fluorescent properties and can be used as an indicator for the presence of certain metal ions in a solution, such as copper and iron. The fluorescence intensity is dependent on the concentration of the metal ion in solution. This compound also has photophysical properties, which are dependent on the wavelength of light used to excite it.<br>br&gt;</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-2-phenylbutanoic acid is a ligand that can bind to metal ions. It has a molecular electrostatic potential of -0.07 and a low vibrational frequency of 0.01. It has been shown that this ligand can be immobilized on surfaces where it can be used for the determination of amino acids, expressed proteins, and chiral compounds. This ligand has been shown to have good binding affinity for metal ions which makes it a useful tool in immobilization studies. 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylbutanoic acid is an amide that contains two hydroxy groups, one phenyl group, and one carboxylic acid group. It is also chiral due to its asymmetric carbon atom which means that there are two different forms of the molecule, one being levorotary (R) and the other being dextrorotary (S). The functional theory shows that 2-hydroxy-2</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>