Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde (MNNCA) is a synthetic fatty acid that has been shown to have genotoxic potential. It is also used as a clinical drug and as a test compound. MNNCA has been found to inhibit the activity of the antioxidant system, which may lead to an increased risk of nitrosative stress and DNA damage. In vitro assays have demonstrated that MNNCA can cause genotoxic effects in cultured cells. Studies using diminazene, a crosslinking agent, have shown that MNNCA can be metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes and this metabolism may lead to pharmacokinetic properties such as protein binding or changes in protein expression.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(1H-Indol-2-yl)phenol is a functional group that exhibits optical properties. It has a carbinol group and an acidic proton. In the excited state, it can transfer a proton to nucleophilic molecules and react with other compounds. 2-(1H-Indol-2-yl)phenol is also an important reaction product of indole synthesis. This compound has been shown to exhibit fluorescence and is a member of the phenols family.</p>

<p>1-Phenyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid is an organic compound that has a pyrazole ring. It can be synthesized by the reaction of phenylhydrazine and formamide. The amido group in the molecule is bound to the carbonyl carbon atom, which makes it a carboxylic acid. This compound is also known as a morpholine amido ester. One example of this type of compound is 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid. The analogous compound in this series is 2-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide is a phosphoric acid that is an amide. It can be synthesized by reacting phenylacetic acid with 2-chloroethanol in the presence of sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid. This chemical compound has electrocardiographic activity and is used as a synthon to create other drugs, such as inorganic acids, supramolecular complexes, and intermolecular hydrogen bonding compounds. 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide has been shown to lower blood pressure in clinical studies. It also prevents the formation of methemoglobin caused by exposure to nitrites or nitrates and has been shown to be effective against carboxylate ions such as potassium ion (K+).</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Phthalide-3-acetic acid is a microbial metabolite that is produced by the biotransformation of phthalides. It can be conjugated with glucuronide and excreted in urine. Phthalide-3-acetic acid is a product of the microbial metabolism of phthalides, which are compounds found in some plants and fungi. This compound has been shown to be metabolized through several pathways, including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. The compound has also been shown to inhibit the activity of human aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FADH).</p>

<p>The compound furo[3,4-c]pyridin-1(3H)-one is a nature-derived compound. It is an analgesic that has been shown to be biodegradable and non-toxic. The compound interacts with the benzodiazepine binding site of the GABA receptor and has a spectrum of activity that includes antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and antiprotozoal properties. This compound can also be synthesized in a number of ways that produce different isomers. These structural isomers are distinguished by their ability to bind to benzodiazepine receptors.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide is a secondary metabolite that has been shown to have antimicrobial properties. This compound inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit and prevents the formation of an antibiotic-inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division. Pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties, which may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Cyclooctylmethanamine is a specific agonist of the kappa-opioid receptor. It is a pyrimidine compound that has been shown to inhibit phosphatases and hydroxylases. Cyclooctylmethanamine has also been shown to be an inhibitor of amine oxidase, which may contribute to its effects on autoimmune diseases. Cyclooctylmethanamine is used in pharmaceutical preparations, such as antimicrobial agents and pharmaceuticals, for preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>