Glycoscience

<p>Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-a-D-thiomannopyranoside is a custom synthesis that can be used as a sugar in glycosylation reactions. It is an Oligosaccharide with a sugar at the nonreducing terminus and can be modified to include fluorination. It is also a Fluorination agent and has been shown to methylate sugars.</p>

<p>Benzyl 4-C-nitromethyl-b-D-arabinopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation agent that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to react with methyl, fluorine, and saccharide groups. This product can be modified to include a wide range of saccharides, including monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. Benzyl 4-C-nitromethyl-b-D-arabinopyranoside is also available in custom synthesis and high purity.</p>

<p>1-Acetamido-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-1-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl cyanide is a fluorinated carbohydrate that is synthesized through the Click reaction. The product has a high degree of purity and can be used in pharmaceuticals and as a research tool. It can also be used to modify saccharides or oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-a-L-ribofuranose is a monosaccharide that can be modified by either fluorination or methylation. It is an important building block in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and saccharides, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. 2-Deoxy-a-L-ribofuranose has been shown to have excellent purity, high quality, and custom synthesis for use in pharmaceuticals.<br>2-Deoxy-a-L-ribofuranose can be used in the production of nucleotides, which are essential for DNA replication and transcription. These nucleotides are also involved in protein synthesis, as they contain nitrogenous bases which provide the amino acids needed for proteins.</p>

<p>Tri-b-GalNAc-Gly-C6-DBCO is used for targeted siRNA therapies for liver diseases. This synthetic molecule boasts three terminal beta-N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) sugars (tri-antennary GalNAc) enabling high-affinity binding to the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) on hepatocyte surfaces. This specific recognition promotes efficient cellular uptake of these cluster conjugates via ASGPR-mediated endocytosis. Crucially, the presence of a C6 spacer and a dibenzoeylcyclooctynone (DBCO) group allows for the attachment of siRNA molecules through bioorthogonal click chemistry. This versatile approach facilitates the development of targeted siRNA conjugates that can be delivered specifically to hepatocytes for RNA interference (RNAi) applications in the liver.</p>

<p>2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-1-O-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-L-arabinofuranose is a custom synthesis that is modified with fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide. It is synthesized to be a carbohydrate molecule. This product has CAS No. and can be used in the modification of other molecules that are carbohydrates. This product can be found in oligosaccharides and saccharides as well as complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>2-Fluoroethyl a-L-fucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that belongs to the class of methylated sugar derivatives. It is used as a glycosylation agent and has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and saccharides. 2-Fluoroethyl a-L-fucopyranoside can be fluorinated by heating with elemental fluorine or chlorine gas in an inert atmosphere. This modification can be used for the synthesis of high purity monosaccharides or sugars.</p>

<p>Tri-b-GalNAc-PEG2000 is a multivalent ligand containing three GalNAc moieties linked to a polyethylene glycol (PEG) spacer designed to selectively bind to the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) expressed on hepatocytes. It can be used to create targeted drug delivery vehicles, such as liposomes or lipid nanoparticles, that specifically deliver therapeutic agents to the liver. The multivalent GalNAc ligands have high affinity for ASGPR, allowing for enhanced accumulation of drugs in the target organ while minimizing exposure to non-target tissues. The compound is typically conjugated to a phospholipid, such as 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DSPE), to create DSPE-PEG2000-triGalNAc. This lipid-based construct can be readily incorporated into liposomes or lipid nanoparticles during formulation, enabling the development of targeted drug delivery systems.</p>

<p>6-O-Benzyl-D-glucose is an aglycon of 6-O-benzylglycosides, which are synthesized from glucose by alkaline hydrolysis in the presence of silver oxide. The benzyl group can be removed by a variety of methods, including treatment with hydrogen chloride gas. 6-O-Benzyl-D-glucose has been used in research to demonstrate that carbohydrates have a common structural feature that can be identified by looking at their molecular structure. This molecule has also been used to study the synthesis and reactivity of benzyl groups.</p>

<p>Tri-b-GalNAc-PEG5-sulfo-NHS ester is similar to tri-b-GalNAc-PEG5-NHS ester with the difference of the presence of a sulfo group introducing a negative charge to this molecule, potentially influencing its stability and interaction with biological systems. This negatively charged group can improve water solubility further compared to uncharged PEG linkers and potentially influence the biodistribution of the conjugate. The NHS ester, which permits further conjugation, and the unique properties of the sulfo group, permit the development of unique targeted drug-GalNAc conjugates for new therapies.</p>

<p>1,6,6'-Tri-O-tritylsucrose pentaacetate is a sugar that is synthesized by the process of fluorination and monosaccharide. It has a molecular formula of C12H18O9F. This compound can be used as a synthetic sugar in glycosylation reactions or as an Oligosaccharide for complex carbohydrate synthesis. The 1,6,6'-Tri-O-tritylsucrose pentaacetate can also be modified with methylation or click chemistry for high purity.</p>

<p>Complex glucan (a 1-6) from Leuconostoc spp.; extender in blood transfusions.</p>

<p>Methyl D-glucofuranoside is a model compound of a sugar that has been modified with an acyl group. The hydroxy group in this molecule is the site of attachment for other molecules that can modify the sugar. In impure samples, methyl glycosides are frequently observed due to their high solubility in water. Methyl glycosides have been used as a synthetic intermediate in the production of empagliflozin, an anti-diabetic drug. Protocatechuic acid and nucleophilic reagents are often used during synthesis to convert the hydroxyl group into an ether or ester linkage. This modification makes methyl D-glucofuranoside more soluble in organic solvents. Methyl D-glucofuranoside has two stereoisomers: (S) and (R). The erythro form is most common, but there are also traces of the threo form present in some samples.</p>

<p>Methyl b-D-xylofuranoside is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is synthesized by the replacement of hydroxyl groups with fluorine. Methyl b-D-xylofuranoside is used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, as well as for glycosylation and methylation reactions. The product has a CAS number of 1824-97-1 and can be custom synthesized to meet specific customer specifications.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,4,6-tri-O-methyl-a-D-glucopyranoside is a sugar that has been modified by the addition of a methyl group to the hydroxyl group at the C2 position. The chemical name for this sugar is methyl 2,4,6-tri-O-methyl-β--glucopyranoside. This modification of the sugar molecule can be achieved through either a Click or an Oligosaccharide synthesis approach.<br>Methyl 2,4,6-tri-O-methyl-a-D--glucopyranoside is used in various applications including as a synthetic intermediate for saccharides or as a carbohydrate building block for glycosylations. Methyl 2,4,6--tri--O--methyl--β--glucopyranoside is also used in fluorination reactions to produce fluoro sugars and can be used as a custom synthesis service with high purity</p>

<p>2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-ribose hydrochloride is a synthetic sugar that can be used to produce oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been shown to have high purity and to be custom synthesized as per requirements. This sugar can also be modified with fluorination, methylation, or click modification.</p>

<p>Hyaluronate biotin is a high purity and complex carbohydrate. It is synthesized by methylation, saccharide, polysaccharide, and glycosylation of natural hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronate biotin is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that contains an additional biotin molecule per every 500 kDa of molecular weight. This modification can be used in the development of new drugs or as a supplement to improve joint health.</p>

<p>Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a sugar that can be custom synthesized. It has a high purity and can be fluorinated or glycosylated. This compound is used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharides. Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is used in the modification of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Disialylnonasaccharide-β-PNP is a synthetic glycosylated oligosaccharide. It has a disialic acid residue at the reducing end and β-linked nonasaccharide residues at the nonreducing end. Disialylnonasaccharide-β-PNP is used as a monomer for the synthesis of polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates. Click modification of the saccharide unit can be carried out with an azido or nitro group. Disialylnonasaccharide-β-PNP is typically found in high purity and can be modified to suit your needs.</p>

<p>Hexyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a compound that is used in the research of cellular biology. It was found to have a significant effect on gene expression levels. This compound has been shown to be able to alter the expression profile of cells and may be useful for understanding how different genes affect cell function. The high density microarray provides a highly sensitive and accurate way to measure changes in gene expression levels.</p>

<p>4-Pentenyl 2,4-di-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-benzyl a D mannopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the modification of 2,4 di O-(3,4,6 tri O acetyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranosyl) 3 6 di O benzyl a D mannopyranoside. It is a complex carbohydrate and has the CAS number 59061–68–0. It is soluble in water and has a molecular weight of 1,000. The molecular formula is C22H34N2O11. The structure of this compound consists of two monosaccharides: 4 pentenyl (C5H10) and 2</p>

<p>Octadecyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified with a click chemistry. It is also known as octadecyl 2-(N′,N′′-(diacetoxyacetyl)-2′,3′,4′,6′-triacetyl)alpha,alpha″-(1″→4″→1″)dideoxygalactopyranosiduronic acid. This compound is an oligosaccharide that consists of a chain of three sugar units and may have a glycosylation site at either position 1 or 4. Octadecyl 2-(N′,N′′-(diacetoxyacetyl)-2’,3’,4’,6’-triacetyl)alpha,alpha”-(</p>

<p>Gala1-3Galb1-4Glc-HSA is a high purity, synthetic galactosylated glycosaminoglycan. Gala1-3Galb1-4Glc-HSA is an important component of the mucin layer that coats the gastrointestinal tract and protects it from infection. It also has a role in promoting epithelial cell growth and repair. The product is available in custom synthesis or can be modified to meet specific requirements.</p>

<p>Octyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a chemical that is used to evaluate renal injury. It is typically detected in the urine of patients with renal injury and can be correlated with prognosis. Octyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside has been shown to be useful for the diagnosis of renal injury by detecting protein or body fluid in the reagents and assays. This substance is also used to detect protein in body fluids such as urine.</p>

<p>2C-Hydroxymethyl-2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-talono-1,4-lactone is a synthetic monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be fluorinated or methylated to form 2C-Fluoromethyl-2,3:5,6-di-O-(methyl)idene)-D-(talono)-1,4-lactone or 2C-(Methoxy)methyl -2,3:5,6 -di -O-(methyl)idene)-D-(talono)-1,4 -lactone. This product has been shown to have antiviral properties against HIV and influenza A virus.</p>

<p>Memantine N-b-D-glucuronide is a monosaccharide. The methylation of the amine group on memantine with methanethiol in the presence of sodium iodide gives the corresponding methylated compound, which is then hydrolyzed to give memantine N-b-D-glucuronide. Memantine N-b-D-glucuronide has been shown to be an inhibitor of polysaccharides and saccharides. It is also fluorinated at position 2 by means of a click modification reaction. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification.</p>

<p>9-Amino-N-acetylneuraminic acid (9AAN) is a neuraminidase inhibitor. It blocks the activity of neuraminidase, which is an enzyme that hydrolyzes sialic linkages in glycoproteins and glycolipids. 9AAN prevents the release of influenza virus particles from infected cells. This drug can also inhibit toxins that target the nervous system, such as botulinum neurotoxin and tetanus toxin. 9AAN has been shown to have a stabilizing effect on the conformation of proteins and has been used to study conformational changes in enzymes involved in metabolism. 9AAN is synthesized by recombinant DNA technology and acts as a competitive inhibitor for the enzymatic reaction.</p>

<p>DL-Arabitol is the D-isomer of xylitol. It is a sugar alcohol that can be found in the form of a white crystalline powder. DL-Arabitol is an important ingredient in many foods and in some pharmaceuticals. This product has been shown to react with ribitol dehydrogenase, which is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate, and c. glabrata, which is a fungus that causes infection in humans. The analytical method for DL-Arabitol consists of measuring the amount of arabinitol in human serum or urine by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry detection (GCMS).</p>

<p>Raltegravir b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic, fluorinated analog of raltegravir. It is a potent HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that has been shown to be active against the majority of HIV-1 strains. Raltegravir b-D-glucuronide is less potent than the parent compound and exhibits reduced antiviral activity in vitro. Raltegravir b-D-glucuronide is metabolized to raltegravir and eliminated in urine as the glucuronide conjugate.</p>

<p>1,5-a-L-Arabinoheptaose is a sugar that is found in the cell walls of bacteria. The chemical modification of this sugar has been studied extensively. The modification of this sugar with methyl groups and click chemistry has been shown to alter its properties, such as binding affinity and solubility. This modified sugar can be used for glycosylation reactions or custom synthesis. 1,5-a-L-Arabinoheptaose is also available in high purity and with a custom synthesis.</p>

<p>1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-6-O-methacryloyl-a-D-galactopyranose is a high purity synthetic oligosaccharide with the molecular formula C12H20O8. This compound has a molecular weight of 312.32 g/mol and an empirical formula of C12H20O8. It has not been reported as a natural product. 1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-6-O-methacryloyl-a-D-galactopyranose is used in the synthesis of saccharides and complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>N-[(e-Benzyloxycarbonylamino)caproyl]-b-L-fucopyranosylamine is a high purity, methylated, glycosylated, custom synthesized carbohydrate. It's a complex carbohydrate with an oligosaccharide structure. This product can be used for research purposes.</p>

<p>Dodecyl a-D-glucopyranoside is a fatty acid that is found in the form of dodecyl glucoside. It has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases, such as pneumococcal infections and influenza. Dodecyl a-D-glucopyranoside inhibits bacterial growth by preventing the synthesis of lipopolysaccharides, which are important for the cell wall structure of Gram-negative bacteria. Dodecyl a-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits monoclonal antibody production, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis. In addition, dodecyl a-D-glucopyranoside is used as an adjuvant in vaccines against autoimmune diseases.</p>

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>Methyl 4-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-L-threonate is a fluorinated sugar that can be synthesized with high purity. It has been used for the synthesis of glycosyls and polysaccharides or for the modification of natural sugars. This compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Click chemistry has also been used as a modification to this compound. Methyl 4-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-L-threonate is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and methanol but not in ethanol. It has a melting point of 155°C and a CAS number of 78086-72-3.</p>

<p>Heparin is a polysaccharide consisting of repeating units of glucosamine and glucuronic acid that has been shown to have anti-coagulant, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory properties. Heparin disaccharide III-H disodium salt is a heparin disaccharide that has been modified by the addition of sodium ions. This heparin disaccharide has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of leukaemia cells in vitro, which may be due to its inhibition of DNA synthesis or cell cycle progression. The mechanism by which this heparin disaccharide inhibits cell growth is not yet known. Research into this mechanism could lead to new treatments for cancer and other diseases.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranose is a nucleoside that is a derivative of glucopyranose. It is an aprotic molecule and can be used as an aprotic solvent. 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranose has been shown to inhibit viral growth in vitro by interfering with the synthesis of DNA and RNA. The compound inhibits the growth of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV) and vaccinia virus (VACV) but not influenza A virus (IAV). This drug also has antiplasmodial activity against the erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-1-O-(N-Cbz-6-aminohexyl)-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranose is a glycosylation agent that is used in the preparation of complex carbohydrates. It is also a methylation agent, fluorinated saccharide and an oligosaccharide. This compound can be custom synthesized for your specific needs. It is a white to off white powder and has a purity of 99%. The CAS number for this product is 159173 -77 -0.</p>

<p>L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt is a natural product that is used as an excipient and additive in pharmaceuticals. L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt is the sodium salt of L-glucuronic acid, which is a natural compound found in plants, animals and humans. It is used as a protective agent for drugs because it can be easily metabolized by the liver and has low toxicity. L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt inhibits the uptake of radioactive isotopes into cells, which may be due to its ability to bind to cytosolic proteins. The binding of L-glucuronic acid sodium salt to these proteins blocks the binding sites for radioactive isotopes on these proteins. This inhibition leads to reduced uptake of radioactive isotopes by cells.</p>

<p>8-Methoxycarbonyl-3-benzyl-3',4',6',6-tetra-O-acetyl-N,N'-diacetyl b-chitobioside is a synthetic product that belongs to the class of glycosides. This compound has been modified by the incorporation of methyl and fluorine atoms. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharides for use in biotechnology research.</p>

<p>5-(R-2-Pyridin-3-yl-pyrrolidine)-1-yl-5-deoxy-1,2 isopropylidene a D xylofuranose is a Glycosylation with the formula C8H11NO4. It has been custom synthesized for use in the Click modification. The purity is high, with 98% of the product being pure. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification to meet your requirements.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-O-allyl-3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a modification of the carbohydrate that is synthesized by an acetylation of the mannose residue. It has been synthesized as a potential therapeutic agent for cancer treatment. Methyl 2-O-allyl 3,4,6 tetra O acetyl a D mannoside (MAA) is an oligosaccharide which consists of three monosaccharides: mannose (1), allose (2) and glucose (3). The modification of MAA involves the addition of methyl groups to the allyl group on position 1. This modification can be done through fluorination or methylation. Methylated derivatives have shown anti tumor activity in vivo and in vitro studies. The complex carbohydrate has high purity and</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-5-deoxy-5-iodo-D-xylofuranoside is a sugar derivative that is a glycosylation product of the sugar xylose. It has been methylated and fluorinated to generate a complex carbohydrate. This product has been modified with click chemistry, which is a reaction that generates an alkyne on the C2 position of the xylose. The oligosaccharides were synthesized using custom synthesis and high purity was confirmed by HPLC analysis.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a high purity oligosaccharide that can be custom synthesized. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be modified with methylation, glycosylation, and carbonylation. It has CAS No. 35017-04-0 and is a synthetic compound that can be fluorinated or click modified. This product also has high purity and is a synthetic saccharide sugar.</p>

<p>5-O-(5-Amino-5-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranosyl)-1-N-[(S)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl]paromamine is a Glycosylation agent that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be used for Click modification, fluorination, saccharide, modification, sugar, and oligosaccharide synthesis. This product is CAS No. 51417-97-9 and has purity &gt;99% (HPLC).</p>

<p>MW of BSA approx 65000</p>

<p>α-1,4-glucododecasaccharide derived from starch by hydrolysis and chromatography</p>

<p>Ethyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a modification of the sugar galactose. It is an oligosaccharide that is a complex carbohydrate with a high purity and CAS No. 154391-05-6. This product is supplied as white powder and can be used in a number of applications including custom synthesis and synthetic chemistry. Ethyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, and polysaccharide synthesis. The molecule has been fluorinated to create ethyl 2,3,4,5,6-[F]fluorohexanedioate.</p>

<p>Sennoside C is a bioactive phytochemical extracted from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata. It has been shown to have anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties. Sennoside C has also been found to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Sennoside C is a low-energy compound that binds with fatty acids to form a bound form. This bound form can be hydrolyzed by sodium hydroxide solution to release free sennosides, which are anthraquinone glycosides that can be used for the treatment of skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis.</p>

<p>5-Azido-5-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructose is an oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized to your specifications. This compound has been modified with a methyl group at position C1 and has been fluorinated at C2. It has also undergone glycosylation at the reducing end of the molecule and can be used as a saccharide in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Methyl 4,6-O-(4-nitrophenyl)methylene-a-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. This glycosylation can be modified by methylation and fluorination. The product is available in high purity and has CAS No. 849366-08-1.</p>

<p>D-Mannose-6-phosphate barium salt hydrate is a glycosylation agent, which can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and other saccharides. It is also a methylation agent and can be used to modify polysaccharides. D-Mannose-6-phosphate barium salt hydrate is fluorinated with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid to introduce Fluorination groups, which can then be modified with other reagents. The compound has been shown to have Click modification activity. D-Mannose-6-phosphate barium salt hydrate is a synthetic sugar that can be custom synthesized according to the customer’s requirements. This compound has CAS number 104872-94-8 and is available in high purity, which makes it suitable for use in pharmaceutical applications.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-1-azido-1-deoxy-b-D-arabinopyranosyl cyanide is a synthetic carbohydrate that can be modified with fluorination, methylation and glycosylation. It is modified with acetyl groups at the 2, 3 and 4 positions of the sugar ring. This carbohydrate has been used to synthesize oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. The modification of this carbohydrate has been shown to improve its solubility in water.</p>

<p>Isosorbide is a naturally occurring sugar alcohol (polyol) that is found in small quantities in many plants and fruits. It is used as a pharmaceutical drug to treat angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, and high blood pressure. Isosorbide has been shown to inhibit the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which are enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix proteins. This effect may be beneficial for patients with disorders such as arthritis. Isosorbide also increases nitric oxide production, leading to vasodilation and improved blood flow. The therapeutic effect of isosorbide has been demonstrated in experimental models using mice with congestive heart failure due to myocardial infarction or chronic heart disease. Pharmacological treatment of these animals with isosorbide resulted in an improvement of left ventricular function, reduction of myocardial fibrosis, and reduced levels of cardiac markers.</p>

<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl azide is a carbohydrate that has been modified by acetylation and fluorination. Carbohydrates are saccharides and oligosaccharides that have the general formula (CH2O)n. 3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido b -D -glucopyranosyl azide is an example of a high purity custom synthesis glycosylation product. This modification is a methylation reaction in which the hydroxymethyl group of the sugar alcohol reacts with methanol to produce methyl alcohol. The methyl group then reacts with an organic acid to yield the desired product.</p>

<p>C-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-1-hydroxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)formamide is a modified carbohydrate that has been synthesized and fluorinated. The chemical structure of this carbohydrate is composed of a monosaccharide and an oligosaccharide. This compound has been shown to have many different functions in the body. For example, it has been shown to inhibit the activity of the enzyme phospholipase A2 and to increase the production of prostaglandin E2. C-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-1-hydroxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)formamide has also been shown to be effective against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).</p>

<p>T-antigen-HSA is a synthetic, high-purity, custom synthesis glycoprotein with click modification. It is a complex carbohydrate that contains an oligosaccharide and a saccharide, which are attached to the protein backbone through an amide linkage. T-antigen-HSA is synthesized using recombinant DNA technology and can be modified by fluorination, methylation, or other modifications. This product has CAS No.</p>

<p>3,2'-Di-O-acetyl-3',4'-O-carbonyl-6,6'-di-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl lactal is a custom synthesis of a fluorinated carbohydrate. It is a modification of an oligosaccharide and can be used in the synthesis of saccharides and polysaccharides. The CAS number for this compound is 163228-35-1. This compound has been modified with click chemistry to add methyl groups to the hydroxyl group on the sugar ring. This compound has been used as a monosaccharide or as a part of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>D-Glucose-6-18O is a modified form of glucose, which is an important monosaccharide. It can be synthesized by the methylation and glycosylation of glucose. This compound has a CAS number of 7978-38-1. D-Glucose-6-18O is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and can be fluorinated to form 6Fluoro-3-indoxylglucopyranoside or 3Fluoro D Glucopyranoside.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-1-deoxy-1-fluoro-b-D-arabinopyranosyl cyanide is a high purity synthetic sugar that is custom synthesized to order. It has CAS No. 215942-92-0 and can be used for Click modification, fluorination, glycosylation, methylation and modification of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides. This compound has many uses in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates such as saccharides and oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>b-L-Xylose-1-phosphate is a methylated, fluorinated, and custom synthesized monosaccharide that can be modified to produce an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. This monomer is a sugar that is found in complex carbohydrates and has a purity of greater than 99%. It can be used for the synthesis of saccharides or as a fluorination agent.</p>

<p>5-Deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-5-[(2R-pyridin-2-yl-pyrrolidine)-1-yl]-a-D-xylofuranose is a custom synthesis that has been modified by fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide addition. This chemical is also known as 5DIPXF.</p>

<p>Ramipril-D5 acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis of the complex carbohydrate, oligosaccharide. It has been modified with saccharide, methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Ramipril-D5 acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a high purity product that has been fluorinated and synthesized.</p>

<p>b-L-Fucopyranosyl nitromethane is a synthetic carbohydrate that has been modified by fluorination and methylation. It can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates including saccharides, oligosaccharides, and monosaccharides.</p>

<p>The Lipid A moiety of lipopolysaccharide forms the outer monolayer of the outer membrane in most Gram-negative bacteria. Escherichia coli lipid A is synthesized on the cytoplasmic side of the inner membrane by a conserved pathway of nine constitutive enzymes. Following attachment of the core oligosaccharide, nascent core-lipid A is flipped to the outer surface of the inner membrane by the ABC transporter MsbA, where the O-antigen polymer is attached. These complex glycoforms protect bacteria from antibiotics and complement-mediated lysis. The core and O-antigen domains are required for virulence and consequently are present in most clinical and environmental isolates (Raetz, 2007).</p>

<p>N-(trifluoroacetyl)-1-desmethyl daunorubicin is an analog of daunorubicin that is synthesized by the click chemistry and fluorination reactions. It contains a trifluoroacetyl group on the 1-position of the desmethyl group, which has been shown to increase its stability in vivo. N-(trifluoroacetyl)-1-desmethyl daunorubicin has been shown to be effective in the treatment of hematological malignancies such as leukemia and lymphoma. This compound is synthesized in high purity and with a purity of greater than 99%. It is also glycosylated and methylated.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl bromide is a synthetic glycosylation reagent that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been fluorinated to give 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-a-D-(2'-fluoroethyl)mannopyranosyl bromide (CAS No. 1360879-08). This compound can be methylated to give 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-(2'-methoxy)pivaloylmannopyranosyl bromide (CAS No. 1360879-09). It is also a click modification agent for complex carbohydrates. This chemical has high purity and can be modified with other groups.</p>

<p>Moexipril acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a complex carbohydrate that contains a saccharide and an oligosaccharide. It is synthesized by reacting moexipril with bromoacetic acid in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride, followed by hydrolysis with potassium hydroxide to form the methyl ester. Moexipril acyl-b-D-glucuronide has CAS number 93890-82-2 and is available for custom synthesis. It has a high purity (99%) and can be methylated or glycosylated. The synthesis of this compound includes click modification.</p>

<p>Man-3b N-Glycan is a glycan with a mannose backbone and an N-acetylglucosamine branch. This glycan can be customized to the user’s specification, including the desired sugar sequence and the length of the oligosaccharide. Man-3b N-Glycans are synthesized by modification of commercially available saccharides or by custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Norfluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that is metabolized to the active metabolite, norfluoxetine b-D-glucuronide. The metabolism of norfluoxetine b-D-glucuronide has been shown to be inhibited by estradiol. Norfluoxetine b-D-glucuronide also exhibits antioxidant activity, which may be related to its ability to modulate expression of genes encoding antioxidant proteins. Norfluoxetine b-D-glucuronide has been found in wastewater and wastewater treatment plant effluents, suggesting this drug may have an environmental impact. The transcriptome of organisms exposed to norfluoxetine b-D-glucuronide has been studied and it was found that there are some genes that are responsive to this drug.</p>

<p>2'-Fucosyllactose-BSA is a high purity, custom synthesis, synthetic oligosaccharide. It is a glycosylated and methylated monosaccharide that can be used for Click modification with azido-functionalized molecules. 2'-Fucosyllactose-BSA has a CAS number of 113959-06-8 and an Oligosaccharide content of &gt;95%. It is soluble in water and has a Glycosylation content of &gt;95% and a Carbohydrate content of &gt;95%.</p>

<p>This product is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the modification of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is synthesized by reacting 4-O-(a-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyranosyl chloride with bovine serum albumin (BSA) under acidic conditions. The product has a purity of greater than 98% and a molecular weight of approximately 3,000 Daltons.</p>

<p>3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose (3DF) is a fluorinated sugar that is synthesized by reacting 2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene a D glucofuranose with methyl iodide and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. 3DF has been used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is also possible to use this compound for the preparation of other sugars as well as more complex carbohydrates. The purity of 3DF is 98% or higher. 3DF can be modified with click chemistry reactions and then reacted with amines to form amide bonds. This modification allows for the synthesis of high purity monosaccharides and disaccharides.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl azide (AraG) is a triazole glycoside that is synthesized by the reaction of an acetylene glycosyl donor with a glycosyl acceptor. It has been shown to have high purity and custom synthesis. 2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl azide has been used for click modification and fluorination. It can be used to modify saccharides such as oligosaccharides and monosaccharides.</p>

<p>2,3,6-Tri-O-carboxymethyl-D-glucose (TCMG) is a potent polyelectrolyte that can be used as an additive to cellulose. TCMG is synthesized by the reaction of 2,3,6-tri-O-carboxymethylcellulose with potassium bitartrate in acidic medium. TCMG has been shown to interact with cellulose and form a gel matrix. This reaction is due to the ionic interactions between the carboxyl groups in TCMG and the hydroxyl groups in cellulose. The conductimetric titration measurement shows that TCMGs have a constant value at pH 5.5, indicating that they are anionic polyelectrolytes. Potentiometric titration indicates that TCMGs are nonionic polyelectrolytes and the interaction between these two polymers is due to electrostatic forces.</p>

<p>1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-xylitol hydrochloride is a sugar that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and polysaccharides. It is also used to introduce fluorine atoms into saccharides or oligosaccharides, and can be custom synthesized to suit the needs of a customer. The chemical formula for 1-amino-1-deoxy-D-xylitol hydrochloride is C6H11NO4•HCl. Its CAS number is 22566-18-3. This product has a purity of ≥99%.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a high purity synthetic compound that can be custom synthesized to your specifications. This product is a carbohydrate with the molecular formula C7H8O6 and molecular weight of 232.14. The CAS number for this compound is 51878-93-5.</p>

<p>Ethyl a-D-thioglucopyranoside is an organic compound that is used as a precursor in the synthesis of complex sugars. Ethyl a-D-thioglucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that contains a methylated and glycosylated sugar. The glycosidic bond in this product can be modified by fluorination to give ethyl 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorothioglucopyranoside.</p>

<p>2,3-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-N-Boc-1,5-deoxy-1,5-imino-D-glucitol is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is synthesized by reacting 2,3-anhydro-4,6-(O)-benzylidene glucose with Boc anhydride in the presence of triethylamine. It is an oligosaccharide derived from D-(+)-glucose and consists of a 1,5 anhydro ring linked to a 1,5 imino sugar. 2,3 Anhydro 4,6 O benzylidene N Boc 1 5 deoxy 1 5 imino D glucitol has been used as a building block for glycosylation reactions and has been shown to be useful in click chemistry. This compound is also available in various purity levels.</p>

<p>A1 N-glycan is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate that is an oligosaccharide and polysaccharide. It is modified with saccharides, methylation, glycosylation, and fluorination. A1 N-Glycan has high purity and is custom synthesized to order.</p>

<p>1,2-O-Isopropylidene-a-D-xylofuranuronic acid is a methylated form of the sugar xylofuranose. It is also known as 1,2-di-O-methylxylofuranuronic acid. The compound belongs to the class of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has CAS number 35522-89-5 and molecular weight of 206.24 g/mol. It is soluble in water and ethanol but insoluble in ether. It can be used for chemical synthesis and modification of saccharide chains.</p>

<p>2-O-Acetyl-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is a product of sugar modification. The modification is performed by the addition of acetyl groups to the hydroxyl groups on the glucose molecule. This process can be used to produce oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates. The compound has no fluorine atoms and is not methylated or glycosylated. It has a CAS number of 180714-32-3.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-benzyl-1-O-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-L-fucopyranose is a methylated, custom synthesized oligosaccharide. It has been modified with fluorination to give it high purity and complex carbohydrates with a saccharide backbone. This product is also a sugar and is synthesized from monosaccharides.</p>

<p>3',4'-Di-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-L-DOPA is a methylated form of L-DOPA that is used as a precursor in the synthesis of dopamine. It is available on custom synthesis, and can be modified with fluorination or click chemistry. This product is a synthetic monosaccharide sugar that is used in the production of polysaccharides and saccharides. It has a CAS number and is sold with high purity, which makes it an excellent candidate for modification.</p>

<p>b-L-Fucopyranosyl phosphate is a glycosylphosphate that is expressed on the cell surface of many organisms and is an analog of the natural sugar. It has been shown to be a competitive inhibitor, uncompetitive inhibitor, or stereoselective of glycoconjugates. b-L-Fucopyranosyl phosphate binds to the lectin receptor by binding at the monosaccharide in the terminal position, which prevents the attachment of glycoconjugates to this receptor. This binding decreases cellular adhesion and causes cells to become less adherent to other cells or surfaces. The ph optimum for b-L-fucopyranosyl phosphate is 7.5 and it can be used in vitro as a preparative hplc column eluent for lectins.</p>

<p>A fucan sulphate found in brown marine algae (Phaeophyta-typically Fucus serratus, Ascophyllum nodosum, Alaria (illustrated) and Macrocystis pyrifyra and has been shown to have anticoagulant activity. The main constituents are α-1,4 and α-1,2 linked L-fucose sulphates although galactose also occurs and there are many variations of the basic structure found in different species of Phaeophyta.<br>The fucose content of this fucan is approx. 37.5% and it also contains galactose (approx. 16.4%), uronic acid (approx. 12.3% and sulfate (approx. 20.2%).<br>The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-acetamido-4-O-(2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that is fluorinated and methylated to create an acetal. The monosaccharide is a custom synthesis that has been modified with click chemistry. This oligosaccharide is found in glycosylation reactions and can be used for the synthesis of polysaccharides. Methyl 2 acetamido 4 O-(2 acetamido 3,4,6 tri O acetyl 2 deoxy b D glucopyranosyl) 2 deoxy b D glucopyranoside has CAS Number 97242 82 5.</p>

<p>Vanillic acid 4-beta-D-glucoside is a Custom synthesis that is used as an Oligosaccharide. It is Polysaccharide and Modification of the natural product vanillin. Vanillic acid 4-beta-D-glucoside has CAS No. 32142-31-7, Methylation, Glycosylation, Carbohydrate, Click modification, saccharide, sugar, High purity and Fluorination. It is also Synthetic.</p>

<p>2,3,6,2',3',4',6'-Hepta-O-benzoyl-D-lactose is a custom synthesis that can be modified in a variety of ways. It has a high degree of fluorination and methylation to provide protection against degradation by enzymes. The monosaccharide units are synthesized and then assembled into oligosaccharides with glycosylations. Modifications can include glycosylation at any position on the molecule as well as the addition of complex carbohydrates.<br>2,3,6,2',3',4',6'-Hepta-O-benzoyl-D-lactose is an example of a polysaccharide consisting of glucose units with other hexoses such as galactose or mannose.</p>

<p>NA2B N-Glycan is a custom synthesis of a polysaccharide, glycosylation sugar that contains an oligosaccharide chain. The NA2B N-Glycan is modified with fluorination, methylation, and click modification. It has no CAS number, but it is available for purchase from various suppliers. The NA2B N-Glycan is synthesized by the glycosylation of a saccharide and can be used as a complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>7-a,17-a-Dimethyl-5-b-androstane-3-a,17-b-diol glucuronide is a monosaccharide that is found in the brain and liver of humans. It is a synthetic compound that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. This product also has high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications.</p>

<p>Pentaerythritol dibromide b-D-glucuronide is a high purity, custom synthesis, oligosaccharide with many potential applications. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be used for glycosylation and polysaccharide modifications. The fluorination of this compound allows for the synthesis of a wide variety of sugars including: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. This product is available in powder form and has been shown to have excellent solubility in water.</p>

<p>(4R,5R)-5-(Methoxycarbonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This chemical is also known as Fluorination, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Oligosaccharide, complex carbohydrate. It is a high purity product with CAS No. 67812-33-3 and Methylation sugar Carbohydrate Modification.</p>

<p>Methyl 3-O-benzyl-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-a-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been modified by fluorination, methylation and click modification. This product is a monosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been shown to have many applications including glycosylation, sugar, and carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Pentenylglycoside derivatives are synthetic compounds that have a sugar as their core. These compounds are synthesized by glycosylation of pentenyl alcohols with sugars. They are highly soluble in water and have good stability. The molecules have been modified to increase their activity and reduce the toxicity. Some examples of modifications include fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry. This product is not available for sale in the United States because it has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).</p>

<p>4'-Hydroxytrazodone b-D-glucuronide is a modification of the drug 4'-hydroxytrazodone, which is used to treat hypertension and depression. The modification prevents the degradation of 4'-hydroxytrazodone by glucuronyl transferase enzymes in the liver, prolonging its half-life. It is synthesized from the glycogen or starch of plants such as corn, wheat, or potatoes. This compound can also be found in natural sources such as honey and fruit juices.</p>

<p>1,3-O-Benzylidene-L-arabitol is an enantiomer of arabinitol. It has been shown to have cytotoxic effects on cultured human leukemia cells, but the mechanism of action is unclear. 1,3-O-Benzylidene-L-arabitol may inhibit glycosylation by inhibiting the formation of a key enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of glucose to serine in glycosphingolipids and glycosylation. 1,3-O-Benzylidene-L-arabitol also inhibits the synthesis of erythrosphingosine and psychosine by blocking galactosyl transferase.</p>

<p>Synthetic building block for oligosaccharide synthesis</p>