Backbone Sugars and Nucleobases

<p>Applications A useful intermediate in the synthesis of 1-substituted adenines.<br>References Laufer, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 710 (2005), Lambertucci, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 2812 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Acicclovir EP Impurity L<br>Applications N2,9-Diacetylguanine (Acicclovir EP Impurity L) is used to synthesize acyclic analogues of deoxyguanosine.<br>References Martin, J. C., et al.: J Med Chem. 26, 759 (1983)<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the preparation of thymidine derivatives<br>References el Kouni, M., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 51, 1687 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Benzyl-2-thiouracil (cas# 6336-50-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Modified nucleotide, essential for normal cell growth in some bacterial species. This compound is also able to chelate several metal ions.<br>References Ikeuchi, Y., et al.: Mol. Cell, 21, 97 (2006), Odani, A., et al.: J. Inorg. Biochem., 101, 727 (2007), Wohlgamuth-Benedum, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 23947 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil is a useful building block for organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Guanidinoacetic Acid is an important marker for renal failure, in kidney transplantation, and for the renal metabolic activity.<br>References Zugno, A., et al.: Neurochem. Res., 33, 1804 (2008), Debray, F., et al.: Neurol., 71, 44 (2008), da Silva, R., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 296, E256 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Zidovudine EP Impurity C<br>Applications Thymine (Zidovudine EP Impurity C) is a nitrogenous base component in the nucleic acid of DNA.<br>References Keum, Y., et al.: App. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 80, 863 (2008); Redzic, Z., et al.: Neurochem. Res., 34, 566 (2009); Lanevskij, K., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 98, 122 (2009); Rajendar, B., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 351 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications A guanine derivative that acts as modulators of GTPases and modulator-resistant enzymes; used in drug design and target validation.<br>References Goth-Goldstein, R., et al.: Cancer Res., 40, 2623 (1980), Nakabeppu, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 13723 (1984), Modrich, P., et al.: Science, 266, 1959 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Diethyl-6-aminouracil (cas# 41740-15-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,6-Dihydrothymine is a derivative of Thymine, a nucleobase in the nucleic acid of DNA . 5,6-Dihydrothymine is a radiolysis product of DNA.<br>References Hubbard, K. et al.: Biochemistry, 28, 4382 (1989); Cadet, J. et al.: Int. J. Rad. Biol. Rel. Stud. Phys. Chem. Med., 39, 119 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of Antithyroid agents.<br>References Toropov, A., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 3581 (2010), Daniels, C., et al&gt;.: J. Bacteriol., 192, 2169 (2010), Castillo-Garit, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 39, 30 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Stability Stable at RT<br>Applications An intermediate used for the sythesis of xanthine derivatives.<br>References Daly, J.W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 28, 487 (1985), Erickson, R.H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 3405 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide Ribose 5’-Phosphate is a metabolite of Purine. Since adenosine is a potent inhibitor of neuronal function, depressing the release of several excitatory transmitters and causing direct hyperpolarization of neurons, it was possible that the symptoms seen in adenylosuccinate lyase (ASase) deficient patients could reflect an interference of succinylpurines with neurotransmission.<br>References Gollub, E.G., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 78, 320 (1959), Srivastava, P.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 1207 (1974),<br></p>