Lipids

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 17β-Estradiol 3-O-Sulfate is a neuroactive steroid used in the studies of human recombinant p1 γ-aminobutyric acid type C (GABAC) recptors.
References Li, W.J., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therp., 323, 236 (2007); Schneider, C., et al.: Steroids., 69, 245 (2004);

Applications A biomarker of metabolic responses to hepatotoxicants and carcinogens.
References Broadhurst, D., et al.: Metabolomics, 2, 171 (2006), Shi, J., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 25, 930 (2007),

Applications 1-Arachidoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a derivative of sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (G598700) and can be used as a biomarker in biological studies.
References Tang, C.,et al.: J. Chromatogr. B, 879, 2095 (2011)

Applications 11beta-Hydroxyprogesterone (CAS# 600-57-7) is a useful research chemical compound.

Stability Light Sensitive, Moisture Sensitive
Applications POPE is a component of E. Coli bacteria cell membrane.
References Tu, Y., et al.: Nature Nanotechnology, 8, 594 (2013).

Applications Sphingosine base present in crayfish and drosophila, contributing to muscle degeneration
References Kita, K., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 268, 592 (2001), Fyrst, H., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 49, 597 (2008),

Applications 13-Oxyingenol Dodecanoate is a diterpene compound with antinematodal activity. Derivative of Ingenol (I655795), the analogue of Ingenol 3-Angelate (I655800), which has anti-tumor activity when used topically for the treatment of actinic keratosis.
References Shi, J. et al.: Z. Naturforsch. C: J. Biosci., 63, 59 (2008); Ogbourne, S.M., et al.: Cancer. Res., 64, 2833 (2004); Zayed, S.M., et al.: J. Cancer. Res. Clin. Oncol., 127, 40 (2001);

Applications Isoallolithocholic Acid is used as a steroid compound as T regulatory lymphocyte modulators and uses for treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune disorders.
References Littman, D. R., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. 160pp. (2020)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications L-Propionyl carnitine has been shown to improve the heart's mechanical recovery and other metabolic parameters after ischemia-reperfusion.
References Reznick, A.Z., et al.: Arch. Biochem Biophys., 296, 394 (1992),

Applications (-)-8-Prenylnaringin is a prenylflavonoid, a class on non-steroidal phytoestrogen that mimicks and/or modulating endogenous estrogens via estrogen receptor binding.
References Miyamoto, M. et al.: Planta Med., 64, 516 (1998); Kim, H.J. et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 31, 1241 (2008); Zierau, O. et al.: Mol. Cell. Endocrinol., 294, 92 (2008);

Applications A triglyceride for use in making human milk replacements.
References Nakaya, H., et al.: Biotechnology Techniques, 12, 881 (1998), Chen, M., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chemists’ Society, 91, 525 (2004),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 12β-Hydroxyisocholic Acid is a bile acid.
References Batta, A.K., et. al.: J. Lipid Res., 32, 977 (1991)

Stability Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive
Applications 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used in the generation of micelles and liposomes.
References Høyrup, P., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1515, 133 (2001); Heberle, F., et al.: Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol., 3, 1 (2011)

Applications 4β-Hydroxy Cholesterol-d7 is a labelled metabolite of Cholesterol. It is formed from Cholesterol by the drug-metabolizing enzyme cytochrome P 450 3A4. A potential ligand for the nuclear receptor LXR and also a new endogenous CYP3A marker.
References Breuer, O., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 36, 2275 (1995), Pikuleva, I., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 273, 18153 (1998), Chawla, A., et al.: Science, 294, 1866 (2001), Bodin, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 38685 (2001),

Applications 12-Hydroxylauric Acid is used in the structural and functional characterization of S-nitrosoglutathione reductase from Solanum lycopersicum.
References Kubienova, L., et. al.: Biochimie, 95, 889 (2013)

Applications 5α-Cholesta-7,24-diene-3β-ol, is the derivative of Zymosterol (Z701520). It can also be used for identification of a new plasma biomarker of Alzheimer's disease using metabolomics technology.
References Sato, Y., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 53, 567 (2012); Schoenheimer, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 105, 355 (1934);